<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20210106049952N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-01-10</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Research Institute of Ophthalmology</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of adding different doses of neostigmine in peribulbar block for cataract surgery</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of adding different doses of neostigmine in peribulbar block for intraoperative anesthesia and post-operative analgesia in cataract surgery</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-01-15</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/53531</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Triple blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: We used the sealed, opaque sequentially numbered envelopes method for randomization and allocation concealment of patients included in this trial. We used 60 identical, opaque, letter-sized envelopes. We used rolls of household aluminum cooking foil that we cut into 60 sheets (of the same width as and twice the height of the envelope). We prepared 60 envelope-sized sheets of white paper and 60 envelope-sized sheets of single sided carbon paper. We wrote “Treatment A” on 20 paper sheets, “Treatment B” on another 20 sheets, and “Treatment C” on the last 20 sheet. To prepare 20 “Treatment A” envelops, we selected one envelope-sized sheet of of Treatment A and placed one sheet of carbon paper on top of the Treatment A allocation paper with the carbon side facing the paper, then we put both papers inside a foil wrapper. Then, the completed insert was placed into a blank envelope with the carbon paper closest to the front of the envelope. Finally, the envelop was sealed and we signed across the seal. We completed all the 20 “Treatment A” envelops the same way. We prepared 20 “Treatment B” envelops and 20 “Treatment C” envelops the same way as “Treatment A” envelops. The three sets of envelops were combined and we shuffled them thoroughly. Then, using a pen we marked a number on the front of each envelope sequentially from 1 to 60. The carbon paper inside the envelope will transfer this number to the allocation paper inside. Finally, we placed these envelopes into a plastic container, in numerical order, ready for use, Blinding description: Participants, care providers carrying out the peribulbar block, and those assessing the participants' outcomes will be blinded to the type of intervention.</study_design>
      <phase>2</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Peribulbar block in adult patients undergoing cataract surgery..</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Control group (Group C): Includes 20 patients. Each will receive 9 ml of lidocaine 2% (containing 1 ml = 10 unit of hyaluronidase) + 1 ml of saline. Intervention 2: Intervention group 1 (Group N1): Includes 20 patients. Each will receive 9 ml of lidocaine 2% (containing 1 ml = 10 unit of hyaluronidase) + 0.5 mg of neostigmine. Intervention 3: Intervention group 2 (Group N2): Includes 20 patients. Each will receive 9 ml of lidocaine 2% (containing 1 ml = 10 unit of hyaluronidase) + 0.25 mg of neostigmine.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Neostigmine in peribulbar block for cataract surgery IPD set (all collected deidentified IPD).

When:
Beginning 6 months and ending 36 months following article publication.

To whom:
Researchers from academic institutions whose proposal for the use of data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.

Conditions:
For IPD meta-analysis.

Where to obtain:
From the PI.

How to obtain:
A proposal for the use of data to be submitted to the PI, then evaluated by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Iman Sobhy</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>2 El Ahram Street</address>
        <city>Giza</city>
        <country1>Egypt</country1>
        <zip>12557</zip>
        <telephone>+20 2 35718304</telephone>
        <email>iman.sobhy333@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Research Institute of Ophthalmology</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Iman Sobhy</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>2 El Ahram Street</address>
        <city>Giza</city>
        <country1>Egypt</country1>
        <zip>12557</zip>
        <telephone>+20 2 35718304</telephone>
        <email>iman.sobhy333@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Research Institute of Ophthalmology</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Egypt</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Cataract surgery patients (male or female) aged from 30 to 70 years
ASA physical status I, II, or III</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>30 years</agemin>
      <agemax>70 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Coagulopathy or use of anticoagulant drugs
Infection at the site of surgery
Posterior staphyloma
Previous allergy or adverse reaction to the used drugs
Bronchial asthma or bradyarrhythmia</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group (Group C): Includes 20 patients. Each will receive 9 ml of lidocaine 2% (containing 1 ml = 10 unit of hyaluronidase) + 1 ml of saline</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 1 (Group N1): Includes 20 patients. Each will receive 9 ml of lidocaine 2% (containing 1 ml = 10 unit of hyaluronidase) + 0.5 mg of neostigmine</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 2 (Group N2): Includes 20 patients. Each will receive 9 ml of lidocaine 2% (containing 1 ml = 10 unit of hyaluronidase) + 0.25 mg of neostigmine</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Hemodynamics (heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen saturation). Timepoint: Baseline, immediately after the block, and one hour after the block. Method of measurement: Electronic vital signs monitor.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Onset of sensory block. Timepoint: Every 5 seconds after the block. Method of measurement: Clinical assessment.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Onset of motor block. Timepoint: Every 5 seconds after the block. Method of measurement: Clinical assessment.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Duration of the block. Timepoint: Every 10 minutes following the block. Method of measurement: Clinical assessment.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Postoperative pain. Timepoint: Immediately after the block. Method of measurement: Visual analog scale.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Surgeon satisfaction. Timepoint: Immediately after the block. Method of measurement: Questioning.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Patient satisfaction. Timepoint: Immediately after the block. Method of measurement: Questioning.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>First analgesic dose. Timepoint: Every 30 minutes. Method of measurement: Clinical assessment.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Self-funded</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-12-01</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethical Committee of the Research Institute of Ophthalmology</contact_name>
        <contact_address>2 El Ahram Street Giza Cairo Egypt</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
