<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20201221049790N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-03-03</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Investigating the effect of Premature infant oral motor intervention and fossil treatment approaches in term infants with inpatient swallowing disorder in neonatal intensive care unit: A clinical trial study</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Investigating the effect of Premature infant oral motor intervention and fossil treatment approaches in term infants with inpatient swallowing disorder in neonatal intensive care unit: A clinical trial study</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-12-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>51</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/53162</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: In this study, first, three groups of blocked blocks for treatments were considered as codes A, B and C, and according to the first type of permuted block randomization method, the number of each group was equal to 17 people. Giving to the groups) was written on paper and by removing one of the papers as the first block and the next paper as the second block and finally the remaining paper as the third block.17 The first infant hospitalized in the first block and The next 17 infants in the second block and the other 17 infants in the third block were treated according to their code, Blinding description: The interventions of each group will take place at a specific time in a separate room in the nICU and the parents of the participants will be unaware of the assignment of the other groups.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>feeding problems that occur in full-term infants..</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group 1: In group A in the present study, according to the treatment protocol, the PIOMI approach will be standard and valid . These exercises are used to increase motor-oral skills and coordination of sucking, swallowing and breathing.Performing these exercises for about 5 minutes 3 times a day in group A will take time and these exercises will be performed in 10 consecutive and intensive days and after the exercises, they will be re-evaluated. Intervention 2: Intervention group: The exercises used to improve swallowing disorders in group B in the present study will be according to the treatment protocol of the fossil approach by Fucile et al., Which is standard and valid for full-term infants. Breathing is used. These exercises will take about 15 minutes in Group B and will be performed for 10 consecutive days. Intervention 3: Control group: Group C control group who will receive routine hospital treatment.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
After reading and publishing the article, he will be allowed to request information.

When:
After printing the results

To whom:
Researchers in academic and scientific institutions

Conditions:
After reading and publishing the article, he will be allowed to request information.

Where to obtain:
Responsible for the project
Davood Sobhani
09155041233
sobhanid@mums.ac.ir

How to obtain:
After reading and publishing the article, he will be allowed to request information.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Davood Sobhani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Khorasan Razavi, Mashhad, East Door Of Ferdowsi University, Public Relations Department Of The University</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9177948959</zip>
        <telephone>+98 915 504 1233</telephone>
        <email>Sobhanid@mums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Davood sobhani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Khorasan Razavi, Mashhad, East Door Of Ferdowsi University, Public Relations Department Of The University</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9177948959</zip>
        <telephone>+98 915 504 1233</telephone>
        <email>Sobhanid@mums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Newborns more than and equal to 37 weeks of gestation admitted to the NICU ward of Ghaem Hospital
Term infants who have difficulty swallowing and sucking for any reason related to their underlying disease (such as: asphyxia, metabolic diseases, brain disorders, infections, etc.).
The parents of these babies want their child to participate in the study.
According to the NFAS screening test have swallowing disorders.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>1 day</agemin>
      <agemax>40 days</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>If parents do not want to
In case of progressive disease
In case of risk of unmanageable injury to the baby
Presence of congenital anomalies (cleft lip and palate)
Infants with chromosomal abnormalities</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>P92.8</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Other feeding problems of newborn</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>N/A</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 1: In group A in the present study, according to the treatment protocol, the PIOMI approach will be standard and valid . These exercises are used to increase motor-oral skills and coordination of sucking, swallowing and breathing.Performing these exercises for about 5 minutes 3 times a day in group A will take time and these exercises will be performed in 10 consecutive and intensive days and after the exercises, they will be re-evaluated.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: The exercises used to improve swallowing disorders in group B in the present study will be according to the treatment protocol of the fossil approach by Fucile et al., Which is standard and valid for full-term infants. Breathing is used. These exercises will take about 15 minutes in Group B and will be performed for 10 consecutive days.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Group C control group who will receive routine hospital treatment.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The weight of the infants and the time of discharge from the hospital and check that the infant is fed in a normal volume and orally. Timepoint: 10 days after the intervention. Method of measurement: The weight and time of admission and the infant sucking status will be assessed by the speech therapist (researcher) using the neonatal swallowing assessment test and the infant fullfeeding status will be assessed by the neonatal specialist.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-12-23</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Mashhad University of Medical sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Khorasan Razavi, Mashhad, East Door Of Ferdowsi University, Public Relations Department Of The University Mashhad Razavi Khorasan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
