<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20120415009472N22</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-12-19</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Iran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Ellagic acid in multiple sclerosis</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effect of Ellagic acid supplementation on disease severity, expression of involved genes in pathogenesis, and levels of immunity and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with Multiple Sclerosis</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-01-10</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>46</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/53020</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: Random allocation will be done with the balanced block method and 4 blocks will be used. Assuming having two groups A and B, by random permutation method, we will have these block modeling: AABB, ABAB, ABBA, BAAB, BBAA, BABA, in which subjects will be placed in these blocks in order of entering in the study and each patient randomly will be assigned in the intervention or control groups, Blinding description: The method of blinding is that the statistical consultant encodes the supplements from 1 to 46 and the researcher, without knowing the type of supplement or placebo, will present the supplements to the subjects from the beginning of the study.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Multiple Sclerosis.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Intervention group: The intervention group receives two 90 mg capsules of ellagic acid daily for 12 weeks before lunch and dinner (made by Exir Gostar Company). Intervention 2: Control group: The placebo group receives two placebo capsules (containing cellulose) in the same color, shape and smell as the ellagic acid supplement daily for 12 weeks before lunch and dinner (made by Exir Gostar).</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Information on primary and secondary outcomes can be shared at the end of the study.

When:
6 months after the publication of the article

To whom:
All individuals, including researchers who work in university and scientific places, physicians, nutritionists and those engaged in the industry, can use these documentations.

Conditions:
Use of the documentation is permitted if there is no copyng and no citation or inappropriate citation.

Where to obtain:
Dr. Naheed Aryaeian

How to obtain:
Applicants will be able to access the data from the present study by sending an email to the corresponding author within a maximum of one week.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Naheed Aryaeian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Iran University of Medical Sciences, Next to Milad Tower, Hemmat Highway.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1449614535</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8670 4750</telephone>
        <email>nah_arya2002@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Naheed Aryaeian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Nutrition department, school of public health, Hemmat broad way</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1449614535</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8670 4750</telephone>
        <email>n-aryaeian@sina.tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patient informed consent
Disease diagnosis based on McDonald's criteria and MRI by a neurologist
EDSS score less than 5.5
Relapsing-remitting status of the disease
age between 18 and 55 years</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>55 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Reluctance to participate in the study
Take nutritional supplements, antioxidants, and ellagic acid during a month before the start of the study and during the study (except for routine supplements that are part of the treatment plan for all patients, including vitamin D)
Taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, estrogen, progesterone, immunosuppressives, diuretics, and corticosteroids during a month before the study
Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, type 1 diabetes, and other autoimmune diseases are excluded from the study.
Pregnancy and lactation
Drug abuse</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>G35</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Multiple sclerosis</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Intervention group: The intervention group receives two 90 mg capsules of ellagic acid daily for 12 weeks before lunch and dinner (made by Exir Gostar Company).</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: The placebo group receives two placebo capsules (containing cellulose) in the same color, shape and smell as the ellagic acid supplement daily for 12 weeks before lunch and dinner (made by Exir Gostar).</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Expanded Disability Status Scale. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 12 weeks after supplementation with ellagic acid. Method of measurement: Extensive Disability Scale Questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Interleukin 17. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 12 weeks after supplementation with ellagic acid. Method of measurement: Interleukin 17 kit by ELISA method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Interleukin 4. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 12 weeks after supplementation with ellagic acid. Method of measurement: Interleukin 4 kit by ELISA method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β). Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 12 weeks after supplementation with ellagic acid. Method of measurement: TGF-β kit by ELISA method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Interferon gamma. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 12 weeks after supplementation with ellagic acid. Method of measurement: Interferon gamma kit by ELISA method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>T-bet gene expression. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 12 weeks after supplementation with ellagic acid. Method of measurement: Standard quantitative real - time PCR.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>GATA3 gene expression. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 12 weeks after supplementation with ellagic acid. Method of measurement: Standard quantitative real - time PCR.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>RORγt gene expression. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 12 weeks after supplementation with ellagic acid. Method of measurement: Standard quantitative real - time PCR.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Iran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-12-13</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Iran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Iran University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Hemmat Highway, next to Milad tower. Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
