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IRCT20201203049582N1 IRCT 2021-04-21 Artesh University of Medical Sciences Comparison of the effect of back massage by hand and hot towel on muscle pain and pulmonary function Comparison of the effect of back massage by hand and hot towel on muscle pain and pulmonary function of patients undergoing open-heart surgery 2021-04-21 anticipated 90 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/52936 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: 90 patients will be selected based on the criteria for entering the study and based on the Target-based sampling method and will be randomly assigned to three groups of massage intervention, hot towel intervention, and control (30 people in each group). In this way, patients with code one will be placed in the group of massage intervention, code two with hot towel intervention and code three with control, and will continue until number 90. N/A Cardiovascular Diseases. Intervention 1: Intervention group: The first group (massage therapy intervention): The patients will be in a comfortable position, ie sitting slightly bent forward, then stroke massage with dry and clean hands will be applied on the patient's back area on the second, third and fourth days after the operation and for 20 minutes. Intervention 2: Intervention group: The second group (hot towel intervention):The patients will be in a comfortable position, ie sitting slightly bent forward, then a towel measuring 50×50 cm with a temperature of 42 ° C on the patient's back on the second, third and fourth days after Practice and apply for 20 minutes. Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no more information
public Marzieh Zare
West Fatemi St, Shahid Etemadzadeh St.
Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1411718541 +98 21 8802 8350 marziyehzare90@gmail.com Artesh University of Medical Sciences scientific Fatemeh Kalroozi
West Fatemi St, Shahid Etemadzadeh St
Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1411718541 +98 21 8802 8350 fkalroozi1385@yahoo.com Artesh University of Medical Sciences Iran (Islamic Republic of) The satisfaction to participate in the study Do not use massage and hot towels for the previous three months Do not suffer from mental retardation No drug addiction Having full consciousness Ability to communicate verbally and visually 18 years 75 years Both Bleeding less than 200 cc per hour from the chest tube Presence of a wound or skin disease in the back I25.11 Atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery with angina pectoris Rehabilitation Rehabilitation Intervention group: The first group (massage therapy intervention): The patients will be in a comfortable position, ie sitting slightly bent forward, then stroke massage with dry and clean hands will be applied on the patient's back area on the second, third and fourth days after the operation and for 20 minutes. Intervention group: The second group (hot towel intervention):The patients will be in a comfortable position, ie sitting slightly bent forward, then a towel measuring 50×50 cm with a temperature of 42 ° C on the patient's back on the second, third and fourth days after Practice and apply for 20 minutes. Pain Intensity. Timepoint: The second, third and fourth days after surgery. Method of measurement: Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Pulmonary function. Timepoint: The second, third and fourth days after surgery. Method of measurement: Based on the results of incentive spirometry. Artesh University of Medical Sciences Approved 2021-04-20 Ethics Committee of the AJA University of Medical Sciences Tehran, West Fatemi St, Shahid Etemadzadeh St, AJA University of Medical Sciences Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)