<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20201031049207N3</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-12-22</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Riphah International University, Lahore</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effects of Positional Pain Release Phenomenon in Non Specific Neck Pain</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparative Study of Cervical Traction and Positional Pain Release Phenomenon in the Management of Non Specific Neck Pain: A Randomised Clinical Trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2017-11-02</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>42</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/52903</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: The patients who met eligibility criteria's and signed the informed consent document were enrolled in the study. They were divided into two groups by using lottery method . No. of paper cards were equal to total sample size, odd Numbers were  allocated to Group A and even number were allocated to Group B. Each patient were requested to draw a paper card from the box and after that patients were recruited into either Group A or Group B.
In group-A patients were treated with neck isometrics with hot packs for 10 minutes and cervical traction. In group-B patients were treated with neck isometrics with hot packs for 10 minutes and Pain release phenomenon techniques 10×20 sec, Blinding description: Assessor Blind: Data safety was ensured by assigning Specific Identity numbers and all consent, readings forms were placed in locker to blind Assessors.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Non Specific Neck Pain.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group A: Cervical traction group. Patients in this group were treated with neck isometrics, hot packs for 10 minutes and cervical traction for three times a week for four weeks. Intervention 2: Intervention group B: Positional Pain release phenomenon Group. Patients in this group were treated with neck isometrics, hot packs for 10 minutes and Pain release phenomenon techniques 10×20 sec for three times a week for four weeks.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Comparative Study of Cervical Traction and Positional Pain Release Phenomenon in the Management of Non Specific Neck Pain: A Randomised Clinical Trial

When:
after Publication for one year.

To whom:
Muqadas Chaudary

Conditions:
for Citation.

Where to obtain:
with Principal Investigator.

How to obtain:
A formal Email request.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Sahreen Anwar</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Jinnah Colony</address>
        <city>Faisalabad</city>
        <country1>Pakistan</country1>
        <zip>38000</zip>
        <telephone>+92 41 2617122</telephone>
        <email>sahreenanwar@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Independent Medical College</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Muqudas Chaudary</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Township</address>
        <city>Lahore</city>
        <country1>Pakistan</country1>
        <zip>54000</zip>
        <telephone>+92 42 35212801</telephone>
        <email>muqadas.ahaudary@umt.edu.pk</email>
        <affiliation>University of Management &amp; Technology</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Pakistan</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age 25-55 years
Patients of both Genders.
Presenting with complaint of non-specific neck pain
Limitation of Cervical Spine Range of Motion</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>22 years</agemin>
      <agemax>55 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patient with red flag sign.
Patients with cervical injury.
Patients with radiating pain.
Patients with advanced degenerative changes.
Patients with headache and vertigo.
Patients with any Systemic Illness(e.g. Rheumatism)
Patient with altered Mental status</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group A: Cervical traction group. Patients in this group were treated with neck isometrics, hot packs for 10 minutes and cervical traction for three times a week for four weeks.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group B: Positional Pain release phenomenon Group. Patients in this group were treated with neck isometrics, hot packs for 10 minutes and Pain release phenomenon techniques 10×20 sec for three times a week for four weeks.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pain: Measured on visual analogue pain scale (VAS). Timepoint: Before 1st treatment session and after last treatment session. Method of measurement: Recorded subjectively on VAS scoring chart.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Functional outcome using neck disability index (NDI). Timepoint: Before 1st treatment session and after last treatment session. Method of measurement: Recorded subjectively on NDI scoring chart.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Range of motion. Timepoint: Before 1st treatment session and after last treatment session. Method of measurement: Measured objectively using Goniometer.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Riphah International University, Lahore</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2017-10-10</approval_date>
        <contact_name>SCPT-IRB</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Umer Street Sialkot Punjab Pakistan</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
