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IRCT20100823004617N16 IRCT 2021-01-03 Tabriz University of Medical Sciences The Effect of Caring Program in Prevention of Diaper Dermatitis in Infants The Effect of Caring Program in Prevention of Diaper Dermatitis in Hospitalized Infants: Randomized Clinical Trial 2021-01-01 anticipated 90 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/52570 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: Using Rand List software, through blocks of 4 and 6, they will be randomly divided into two groups of intervention and control (control group = A and intervention group = B). The random sequence created will be covered using allocation envelopes (Allocation concealment) and the envelopes will be given to the executive nurse in order of number. After opening the envelope, the type of baby group will be determined, Blinding description: The outcome of the study, Incidence, severity and extent dermatitis, which will be measured daily with the help of a researcher who is not aware of the infant being assigned to study groups., and so, The data analyzer will not know how to assign groups to study groups. N/A Diaper Dermatitis. Intervention 1: intervention group: In the intervention group, the caring plan will be taught theoretically and practically (face to face) to mothers by the researcher in a one-hour session in the infant's bedside. This plan will be implemented in five parts. First, basic training on skin care is given, then how to use diaper, including when and how to change it. In the third part, instructions on how to clean the diaper area and in the fourth part, the use of protective creams are presented, at the end, the symptoms of dermatitis and related care will be taught. From the first day of hospitalization until discharge (for at least 5 days), the mother will do this caring plan, and the researcher will monitor how it is implemented and provide corrective feedback to the mother if needed. The educational items will be provided to mothers in the form of a pamphlet. Intervention 2: Control group: In this group, routine care will be performed. In the routine care, the mothers learns how to clean the diaper area. In this training, mothers are advised to clean the diaper area with water-soaked cotton after each defecation and use zinc oxide ointment if the skin becomes red. After completing the study, an educational pamphlet will be provided to the mothers of the control group. Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is "No more information"
public Mahnaz Jabraeili
School of Nursing and Midwifery., Shariati Street., Tabriz.
Tabriz Iran (Islamic Republic of) 5138947 +98 41 3479 6770 jabraeilim@gmail.com Tabriz University of Medical Sciences scientific Mahnaz Jabraeili
School of Nursing and Midwifery., Shariati Street., Tabriz.
Tabriz Iran (Islamic Republic of) 5138947 +98 41 3479 6770 jabraeilim@gmail.com Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Iran (Islamic Republic of) The infant is less than 28 days old. The infant weighs between 2.5 and 4 kg. Feed the infant with breast milk. The infant's mother should be by his side constantly. 1 day 28 days Both If the infant has diaper dermatitis at the beginning of the study. The infant has congenital diabetes. If the mother does not want to continue studying. The infant has a congenital skin disease. The infant should receive immunosuppressive drugs. Infants admitted with a diagnosis of sepsis. The infant has known known drug and food allergies. The mother of the infant should not follow the care plan. L22 Diaper dermatitis Prevention Prevention intervention group: In the intervention group, the caring plan will be taught theoretically and practically (face to face) to mothers by the researcher in a one-hour session in the infant's bedside. This plan will be implemented in five parts. First, basic training on skin care is given, then how to use diaper, including when and how to change it. In the third part, instructions on how to clean the diaper area and in the fourth part, the use of protective creams are presented, at the end, the symptoms of dermatitis and related care will be taught. From the first day of hospitalization until discharge (for at least 5 days), the mother will do this caring plan, and the researcher will monitor how it is implemented and provide corrective feedback to the mother if needed. The educational items will be provided to mothers in the form of a pamphlet. Control group: In this group, routine care will be performed. In the routine care, the mothers learns how to clean the diaper area. In this training, mothers are advised to clean the diaper area with water-soaked cotton after each defecation and use zinc oxide ointment if the skin becomes red. After completing the study, an educational pamphlet will be provided to the mothers of the control group. "Percentage of infants with dermatitis". Timepoint: "The effect of care program on dermatitis prevention" Measuring the incidence, extent and severity of dermatitis up to 5 days after the intervention. Method of measurement: "Assess infant skin through observation". "Measuring the extent of diaper dermatitis". Timepoint: "Daily for 5 days". Method of measurement: "Using dermatitis extent scale designed by Dabirian (1999)". "Measuring the severity of diaper dermatitis". Timepoint: "Daily for 5 days". Method of measurement: "Measurement of dermatitis severity using the 2005 Al Waili five-point scale". Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Approved 2020-11-25 Ethics Committee of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences School of Nursing and Midwifery., Shariati Sreeet., Tabriz Tabriz East Azarbaijan Iran (Islamic Republic of)