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IRCT20201124049483N1 IRCT 2020-11-27 Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Comparison of two different treatments in patients with jaw disorders Comparison of thermotherapy and low power laser treatment in patients with (TMD)Temporo mandibular joint disorder 2020-11-20 anticipated 33 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/52549 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: The sampling method is random among the people referring to the maxillofacial surgery department of Tabriz Dental School. The randomization method is simple and the unit is individual. Our tool for randomization is the randomized number chart. Furthermore, the allocation of treatment to patients will be done Randomly. To do this, the types of treatment are identified with code A (diathermy) , B (laser) and C(hot pack ), and then will be placed in sealed envelopes and will be stirred. Then they are randomly taken out of the bag and after observing the code, the treatment will be given to the patient. None of the patients will be informed about another patient's treatment. N/A Temporomandibular joint disorder. Intervention 1: Intervention group: Laser group: Laser treatment will be performed through a low-power laser device available in Imam Reza Hospital in Tabriz. The patient will be treated for 12 sessions. In this study, a low-power gallium aluminum arsenide GaAlAs METRON laser made in Australia was used using a pen applicator with a cross-sectional area of ​​one centimeter of radiation. The device was calibrated by the engineering company before conducting the research. The specifications of the laser used in this research were as follows: Wavelength = 810 nm Energy density = J / cm2 5 power = mw 100 time = 50 seconds are treated with laser anywhere. We place the probes of the device based on the trigger points and pain places in the desired location. We will place the Red probe on the joint and the INFRARED Scanner on the trigger points in the masticatory muscles. Intervention 2: Intervention group: Diathermy group: We place the electrodes of the device in the points of pain and joint. To prevent skin burns between the electrode and the body, we use special oils. The current between the electrodes warms the tissue in the body and induces its therapeutic effects in this way. The patient will be treated for 12 sessions. Intervention 3: Intervention group: Hot Pack Group: By bending the piece inside the hot pack, the liquid inside the bag slowly becomes solid and generates high heat for about 15 minutes. To reuse the hot pack bag, it should be placed in hot water for about 5 to 10 minutes so that the material inside the bag becomes liquid again, and you can use the bag again whenever you want. The bag is placed on the spot for ten minutes.The patient will be treated for 12 sessions. Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is not more data
public Reza Khorshidi
Floor2, Central Building No.2, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Golgasht St.
Tabriz Iran (Islamic Republic of) 5166614711 +98 41 3335 7314 dr_khorshidi@yahoo.com Tabriz University of Medical Sciences scientific Reza Khorshidi
Floor2, Central Building No.2, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Golgasht St.
Tabriz Iran (Islamic Republic of) 5166614711 +98 41 3335 7314 dr_khorshidi@yahoo.com Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Iran (Islamic Republic of) People with myogenic orofascial pain Restrict mouth opening Aratralgic Difficulty chewing Patients with pain in the masticatory and joint muscles no limit no limit Both Abnormal skeletal occlusions (class II and class III occlusion) Systemic disorders that affect the temporomandibular joint Patients who have received analgesic or anti-stress medications in the past two weeks Teeth suspected of pulpitis Children Pregnant and lactating women Patients with epilepsy M26.6 Temporomandibular joint disorders Treatment - Devices Treatment - Devices Treatment - Devices Intervention group: Laser group: Laser treatment will be performed through a low-power laser device available in Imam Reza Hospital in Tabriz. The patient will be treated for 12 sessions. In this study, a low-power gallium aluminum arsenide GaAlAs METRON laser made in Australia was used using a pen applicator with a cross-sectional area of ​​one centimeter of radiation. The device was calibrated by the engineering company before conducting the research. The specifications of the laser used in this research were as follows: Wavelength = 810 nm Energy density = J / cm2 5 power = mw 100 time = 50 seconds are treated with laser anywhere. We place the probes of the device based on the trigger points and pain places in the desired location. We will place the Red probe on the joint and the INFRARED Scanner on the trigger points in the masticatory muscles. Intervention group: Diathermy group: We place the electrodes of the device in the points of pain and joint. To prevent skin burns between the electrode and the body, we use special oils. The current between the electrodes warms the tissue in the body and induces its therapeutic effects in this way. The patient will be treated for 12 sessions. Intervention group: Hot Pack Group: By bending the piece inside the hot pack, the liquid inside the bag slowly becomes solid and generates high heat for about 15 minutes. To reuse the hot pack bag, it should be placed in hot water for about 5 to 10 minutes so that the material inside the bag becomes liquid again, and you can use the bag again whenever you want. The bag is placed on the spot for ten minutes.The patient will be treated for 12 sessions. The amount of pain. Timepoint: Before and after the study. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale. The amount of mouth opening. Timepoint: Before and after the study. Method of measurement: 10 cm ruler calibrated in millimeters. Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Approved 2020-11-24 Ethics Committee of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Floor2, Central Building No.2, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Golgasht St. Tabriz East Azarbaijan Iran (Islamic Republic of)