<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20191004044977N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-12-18</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Yazd University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Antimicrobial effect of two toothpastes in children</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparsion of the antimicrobial effect of two toothpastes on salivary streptococcus mutans and lactobacillus and candida albicans of plaque in children aged 4 to 6 years with Early Chilhdood Caries</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-02-19</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>26</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/52491</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Crossover, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: The randomization method is simple and individual using a list of random numbers that includes two groups A and B. In group A, patients are given aloe vera toothpaste in the first phase and in group B, in the first phase, fluoride toothpaste is given to patients.
The listed numbers are written on the same paper and placed in the same envelope. The envelopes are opaque and do not have any mark or writing. All 26 envelopes are placed in a box, and after determining the adequacy of the sample to enter the study and obtain informed consent, the patient is asked to choose one of the envelopes in the box. The envelope is opened, the patient number and the type of intervention in the first phase are determined, Blinding description: Due to the uniform coverage of the toothpaste tubes, the patient is unaware of which treatment group she/he is in. Also, the microbiologist is unaware of which group the samples belong to.
The statistics analyst is not aware of type of intervention for each patient.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Dental caries.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Use aloe vera toothpaste (Forever Living Product, Scottsdale, AZ, USA) for thirty days. Then the wash out period for 2 weeks and displacement of control and case groups . Intervention 2: Control group: Use fluoride toothpaste (2080; Aekyung Industrial, Seol, Korea) for thirty days. Then the wash out period for 2 weeks and displacement of control and case groups .</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Undetectable information will be released, including age, sex and number of decayed teeth. The results of the study, including the number of bacterial and fungal colonies, will also be published.

When:
Starting 9 months after publication

To whom:
The data are only available for people working in academic institutions.

Conditions:
Use of this data is permitted for systematic review and meta-analysis . Similar clinical trials can also use to criticiza the present study and its results in their discussion.

Where to obtain:
Send an email to 1 : mrezaei2024@gmail.com 2: zbahrololoom@yahoo.com

How to obtain:
After the request via one of the two methods listed above, if the request matches the sharing information mentioned before, this information will be available to the applicant within one month.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Maedeh Rezaei</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Dentistry Faculty of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Imam Reza Square, Dahe fajr Ave.</address>
        <city>Yazd</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8914815669</zip>
        <telephone>+98 35 3621 4257</telephone>
        <email>mrezaei2024@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Yazd University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Maedeh Rezaei</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Dentistry Faculty of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Imam Reza Square, Dahe fajr Ave.</address>
        <city>Yazd</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8914815669</zip>
        <telephone>+98 35 3621 4257</telephone>
        <email>mrezaei2024@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Yazd University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Children aged 4 to 6 years who have 2 to 3 decayed teeth
Children without systemic disease
Not receiving professional topical fluoride in the last 3 months
Absence of any intraoral pathology
Children who are positive or completely positive according to Frankel Behavior scale
Consent of parents and patients to participate in the study</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>4 years</agemin>
      <agemax>6 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Children who need emergency dental treatment
Children undergoing orthodontic treatment or with intraoral prostheses
Take antibiotics 3 months before treatment or during treatment</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K02.9</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Dental caries, unspecified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Use aloe vera toothpaste (Forever Living Product, Scottsdale, AZ, USA) for thirty days. Then the wash out period for 2 weeks and displacement of control and case groups .</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Use fluoride toothpaste (2080; Aekyung Industrial, Seol, Korea) for thirty days. Then the wash out period for 2 weeks and displacement of control and case groups .</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Salivary Streptococcus mutans. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 30 days later. Method of measurement: Counting the number of Streptococcus mutans colonies in MSA culture medium.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Salivary lactobacillus. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 30 days later. Method of measurement: Counting the number of lactobacillus colonies in MRS culture medium.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Candida Albicans plaque. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 30 days later. Method of measurement: Counting the number of Candida albicans colonies in Sabouraud dextrose agar culture medium.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Yazd University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-07-28</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences یزد</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Central Building of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, ‌‌Bahonar Square Yazd Yazd Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
