<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20201018049062N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-11-18</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Zahedan University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of two doses of ketorolac in the treatment of acute renal colic pain</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of the effectiveness of two intravenous doses of ketorolac for the treatment of acute renal colic in patients referred to the emergency department</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-12-05</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>160</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/51995</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Samples are randomly divided into two groups of 8 blocks. Thus, according to the order of patient placement in the group of 8 in each block, 4 patients from group A and 4 patients from group B will be randomly placed. Then, when referring, a block is selected, and based on the patient's entry order and the card row in each block, the patient will be assigned to the relevant group, Blinding description: The drug groups will be prepared in doses of 15 mg (group A) and 30 mg (group B) in 5cc syringes with the same appearance.
At the beginning of the hospitalization, patients are randomly divided into two groups receiving ketorolac (15 or 30 mg ketorolac). In one group, ketorolac at a dose of 15 mg (group A) is administered intravenously and in the other group, ketorolac at a dose of 30 mg (group B) is used intravenously. The classification of patients and the type of medication used for the people involved in the study are blinded and the researcher evaluating the patients is not aware of the drug group prescribed to patients during the study. For this purpose, all syringes of both groups have the same appearance and volume with the same frequency of use in both groups. Other common treatments also apply to both groups. Therefore, the study will be conducted in a double-blind manner.</study_design>
      <phase>2</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Renal Colic.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Ketorolac group with a dose of 15 mg stat. Intervention 2: Intervention group: Ketorolac group with a dose of 30 mg stat.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All data is potentially shareable after unidentified individuals

When:
Access period starts 5 months after the results are published

To whom:
The data from this study will be available to academic and scientific researchers as well as people working in industry (if needed)

Conditions:
The data from the present study will be usable for other researchers, provided the source and citation are preserved.

Where to obtain:
Applicants can send their application through the mailing address sheida.mehrdad@zaums.ac.ir Dr. Sheida Mehrdad.

How to obtain:
After sending a request to receive the documents to Dr. Sheida Mehrdad, he will check the identity of the applicant and the type of application and will send the documents in less than two weeks

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Sheida Mehrdad</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Khatam Al-Anbia Hospital, Jam Jam Square</address>
        <city>Zahedan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9816743463</zip>
        <telephone>+98 54 3337 2155</telephone>
        <email>sheida.mehrdad@zaums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Zahedan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Sheida Mehrdad</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Khatam Al-Anbia Hospital, Jam Jam Square</address>
        <city>Zahedan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9816743463</zip>
        <telephone>+98 54 3337 2155</telephone>
        <email>sheida.mehrdad@zaums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Zahedan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>All patients over 16 years of age admitted to the emergency department due to renal colic</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>16 years</agemin>
      <agemax>70 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>age older than 70 y/o
Women during pregnancy or lactation
Gastrointestinal problems such as gastritis, peptic ulcer or acute bleeding
Allergy to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Unstable vital signs (systolic BP less than 90 or more than 180 mm Hg, HR less than 50 or more than 150)
Patients with a history of analgesia</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>N20.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Calculus of kidney</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Ketorolac group with a dose of 15 mg stat</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Ketorolac group with a dose of 30 mg stat</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pain intensity score on a numerical pain scale. Timepoint: Measurement of pain intensity at the time of referral (before drug injection), 20, 40 and 60 minutes after drug injection. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Satisfaction with the type of treatment. Timepoint: 60 minutes after receiving the drug. Method of measurement: 5 point scale.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Side effects. Timepoint: 60 minutes after drug injection. Method of measurement: Physical examination.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The need for a life-saving dose. Timepoint: After establishing painlessness. Method of measurement: Frequent administration of morphine rescue dose.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Heart Rate. Timepoint: 20, 40 and 60 minutes after injection. Method of measurement: Number on monitoring.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Average Blood Pressure. Timepoint: 20, 40 and 60 minutes after injection. Method of measurement: Number on monitoring.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Zahedan University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-10-11</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Dr. Hesabi Square - Campus of Medical Sciences Zahedan Sistan-va-Balouchestan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
