<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20181010041303N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-11-15</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of microwaves platform on reduction of abdominal subcutaneous fat</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effect of microwaves platform on reduction of abdominal subcutaneous fat and plasma leptin and adiponectin level.</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-10-27</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>30</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/51859</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: N/A, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Single, Purpose: Treatment.</study_design>
      <phase>2</phase>
      <hc_freetext>overweight.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention group:According to the standard treatment protocol, patients are treated with microwave technology (2.5 GHz radiofrequency) using Onda device (Onda, DEKA technology, Florence, Italy) for 3 sessions with an interval of 20 days. Participants are also given an isocaloric diet. This process is repeated in the second session of the treatment intervention (20 days after the first session) and also 20 days after the second and third intervention..</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is Because the study is not over yet and we do not know the available information, we have not yet decided how to publish the data.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Abdolreza  Norouzy</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>School of Medicine, east door of the university campus, Azadi Square, Mashhad, Iran</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>0071151303</zip>
        <telephone>+98 51 3882 7034</telephone>
        <email>norouzya@mums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Abdolreza</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>School of Medicine, east door of the university campus, Azadi Square, Mashhad, Iran</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>0071151303</zip>
        <telephone>+98 51 3882 7034</telephone>
        <email>norouzya@mums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Healthy people aged 18 to 65  years
overweight with a body mass index (BMI) of less than 30 kg / m2
Intra-abdominal fat volume less than 12 kg
Absence of active cancer (chemotherapy / radiotherapy) in the last 6 months
No non-invasive lipolysis in the abdomen or other parts of the body in the last 3 months
completing a moral consent or no legal prohibition on intervention
Absence of abdominal surgery in the last 6 months
Absence of acute heart disease in the last 6 months
Absence of liver cirrhosis in the last 6 months</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Pregnancy and lactation
Use of anticoagulants (other than aspirin)
Use of isotretinoin drugs
Secretion skin lesions and active eczema on the surface of the abdominal skin</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>E66.3</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Overweight</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Devices</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:According to the standard treatment protocol, patients are treated with microwave technology (2.5 GHz radiofrequency) using Onda device (Onda, DEKA technology, Florence, Italy) for 3 sessions with an interval of 20 days. Participants are also given an isocaloric diet. This process is repeated in the second session of the treatment intervention (20 days after the first session) and also 20 days after the second and third intervention.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Body mass index: ratio of weight (kg) to height2 (m2). Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and 20, 40 and 60 days after the start. Method of measurement: Using the formula weight (kg)/ height 2 (m2).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Percentage of body fat. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and 20, 40 and 60 days after the start. Method of measurement: with body analyzer.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Waist circumference. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and 20, 40 and 60 days after the start. Method of measurement: Using a tape measure.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The thickness of the subcutaneous fat tissue of the abdomen. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and 20, 40 and 60 days after the start. Method of measurement: By ultrasound device.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Intra-abdominal adipose tissue volume. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and 20, 40 and 60 days after the start. Method of measurement: By ultrasound device.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Serum levels of adiponectin. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and 20, 40 and 60 days after the start. Method of measurement: ELISA kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Serum levels of lipoprotein lipase. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and 20, 40 and 60 days after the start. Method of measurement: ELISA kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Prooxidane-Antioxidant Balance (PAB). Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and 20, 40 and 60 days after the start. Method of measurement: By calorimetric method.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Serum levels of leptin. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and 20, 40 and 60 days after the start. Method of measurement: ELISA kit.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Daily calorie intake. Timepoint: baseline. Method of measurement: food frequency questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Daily physical activity. Timepoint: baseline. Method of measurement: IPAQ questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Artiman</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-10-26</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>School of Medicine, east door of the university campus, Azadi Square, Mashhad, Iran Mashhad Razavi Khorasan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
