<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20151227025726N23</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-11-10</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluating the effects of Adalimumab in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by COVID-19</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluating the efficacy and safety of Adalimumab in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by COVID-19</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-08-06</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/51473</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Block randomization method was used in this study. Ten blocks including six patients generated with online website (www.sealedenvelope.com/simple-randomiser/v1/lists). In each block, three patients will be assigned to adalimumab group and three patients will be assigned to control group.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>COVID-19 pneumonia.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Patients in treatment group received single dose of adalimumab ampule (CinnoRA, CinnaGen), 40 mg subcutaneously with supportive treatments according to national guideline. Supportive treatment includes interferon b1a (Resigen) 44 microgram every other day for 3 doses + Lopinavir/Ritonavir 200-50 mg (Hetero Labs Limited) 2 Tab twice daily for 7 days. Intervention 2: Control group: Patients in control group received supportive care according national guideline. Supportive treatment includes interferon b1a (Resigen) 44 microgram every other day for 3 doses + Lopinavir/Ritonavir 200-50 mg (Hetero Labs Limited) 2 Tab twice daily for 7 days.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All potential data can be shared after blinding

When:
Six months after publishing the results

To whom:
Researchers working in academic institutions

Conditions:
For research purposes and meta-analysis studies

Where to obtain:
Dr. farzaneh Dastan, Dr. Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Daar-Abad, Niavaran

How to obtain:
Official letter to the researchers through Email (fzh.dastan@gmail.com).

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Atefeh Fakharian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Dr. Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Daar-Abad, Niavaran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>19569-44413</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2712 2066</telephone>
        <email>Atefeh.fakharian7@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Farzaneh Dastan</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Faculty of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Intersection of Niyayesh Highway, Valieasr St.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1991953381</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8820 0118</telephone>
        <email>f_dastan@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients between 18 and 65 years old.
Laboratory confirmed COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease-19) with RT-PCR (Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction) or CT scan.
Sever or critically ill patients.
CRP rise two times the normal value.
IL-6 above 7 pg/ml.
Signed the consent form</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Acute or chronic renal failure (creatinine rise above 3 mg/dL during the last 48 hours or GFR les than 30 mL/min)
Liver failure (LFT rise five times the upper limit or three time rise in symptomatic patients or Child Pugh C or D)
Allergic reaction while injecting adalimimab  with severe extravasation or anaphylactic reaction.
Patient with mild disease
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Patients with IL-6 below 7 pg/ml
Patient with latent or active TB or any other active infection
History of active pectic ulcer
Receiving drugs effective on interleukin or TNF alpha
History of malignancy
Patient with heart failure</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>U07.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>COVID-19, virus identified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Patients in treatment group received single dose of adalimumab ampule (CinnoRA, CinnaGen), 40 mg subcutaneously with supportive treatments according to national guideline. Supportive treatment includes interferon b1a (Resigen) 44 microgram every other day for 3 doses + Lopinavir/Ritonavir 200-50 mg (Hetero Labs Limited) 2 Tab twice daily for 7 days.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Patients in control group received supportive care according national guideline. Supportive treatment includes interferon b1a (Resigen) 44 microgram every other day for 3 doses + Lopinavir/Ritonavir 200-50 mg (Hetero Labs Limited) 2 Tab twice daily for 7 days.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Clinical improvement (hospital discharge). Timepoint: Daily until discharge. Method of measurement: Medical record.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Clinical improvement (length of time in which patient needs oxygen therapy). Timepoint: Daily until discharge. Method of measurement: Medical record.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Need for mechanical ventilation. Timepoint: Daily until discharge. Method of measurement: Medical record.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>28 days mortality. Timepoint: From the first day of admission until 28 days. Method of measurement: Medical record.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Number of days admitted to critical care unit. Timepoint: Daily until discharge. Method of measurement: Medical record.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Length of hospital stay. Timepoint: Daily until discharge. Method of measurement: Medical record.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Lung radiological changes. Timepoint: First day of the study then at day 5. Method of measurement: Computed tomography.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>RT-PCR result. Timepoint: First day of the study then at day 5. Method of measurement: Medical record.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-08-05</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committe of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>3 rd floor, School of Medicine, Evin St, Shahid Chamran Highway Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
