<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20100228003449N31</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-10-08</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Corticosteroids in COVID-19</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparing efficacy and safety of different doses of dexamethasone in hospitalized patients with COVID-19</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-09-26</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>119</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/51163</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Randomization will be done according to the blocks randomization method. Regarding to the sample size, 3 patients will be include in each block. According to 3 different doses of A-B-C, six different combinations of ABC, ACB, BAC, BCA, CAB, CBA exist. SAS procedure PROC PLAN will be applied to generate the random numbers. For numbers 0-1/6, 1/6-2/6, 2/6-3/6, 3/6-4/6, 4/6- 5/6 and 5/6-6/6 following combinations ABC, ACB, BAC, BCA, CAB, CBA will be assigned respectively.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>COVID-19 pneumonia.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Concomitant with the standard of care, patients in group 1 will receive dexamethasone 4 mg IV BD for 7-10-days. Patients will be daily followed for response to the therapy and adverse reactions. Intervention 2: Intervention group: Intervention group: Concomitant with the standard of care, patients in group 2 will receive dexamethasone 8 mg IV BD for 7-10-days. Patients will be daily followed for response to the therapy and adverse reactions. Intervention 3: Intervention group: Concomitant with the standard of care, patients in group 3 will receive dexamethasone 8 mg IV TDS or more for 7-10-days. Patients will be daily followed for response to the therapy and adverse reactions.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Results of the study will be published. The study protocol and statistical analysis will be included in the manuscript

When:
One year after finishing the study, data will be published and will be available in databases

To whom:
After permission form the sponsor, data of the study will be available for academic researchers, physicians and scientific institutes

Conditions:
Other researchers are permitted to included the results in their systematic reviews and metaanalysis

Where to obtain:
For this you may ask Hossein Khalili through following information: 
Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 16 Azar Ave.,Tehran, Iran Postal code: 1417614411 E-mail: khalilih@tums.ac.ir

How to obtain:
After receiving the query, dependent on the requested data, the scientific responsible person of the study will response to the query in coordinate with the sponsor within 2 weeks

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Hossein Khalili</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of MedicalSciences, 16 Azar Ave., Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1417614411</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 6695 4715</telephone>
        <email>khalilih@tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Hossein Khalili</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 16 Azar Ave., Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1417614411</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 6695 4715</telephone>
        <email>khalilih@tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Adult patients (18-85 years old)
With diagnose of COVID-19 according to laboratory, clinical or radiological findings
With indication for hospitalization</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>85 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Contraindication of corticosteroids (uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, active bacteria, fungal or parasite infections, hypersensitivity reactions, close angle glaucoma, uncontrolled neuropsychiatric disorders, unstable cardiovascular disorders including acute myocardial infarction, acute thrombosis, uncontrolled hypertension,  viral hepatitis, history of corticosteroids induced myopathy)
Pregnancy
Lactation
History of recent corticosteroids or other immunosuppressant drugs use</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>U07.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>COVID-19, virus identified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Concomitant with the standard of care, patients in group 1 will receive dexamethasone 4 mg IV BD for 7-10-days. Patients will be daily followed for response to the therapy and adverse reactions.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Intervention group: Concomitant with the standard of care, patients in group 2 will receive dexamethasone 8 mg IV BD for 7-10-days. Patients will be daily followed for response to the therapy and adverse reactions.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Concomitant with the standard of care, patients in group 3 will receive dexamethasone 8 mg IV TDS or more for 7-10-days. Patients will be daily followed for response to the therapy and adverse reactions.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Improvement of patients' chief complaint. Timepoint: Daily. Method of measurement: Clinical examination.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Improvement in peripheral blood oxygen saturation. Timepoint: Daily. Method of measurement: Pulse oximetry.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Decrease in serum CRP. Timepoint: Every other day. Method of measurement: Laboratory data.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Hyperglycemia. Timepoint: Daily. Method of measurement: Glucometer.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Changes in mood. Timepoint: Daily. Method of measurement: Psychiatric examination.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Myopathy. Timepoint: Daily. Method of measurement: Physical examination.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Secondary infections. Timepoint: Daily. Method of measurement: Clinical examination and laboratory parameters (CBC).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-09-09</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Tehran University Of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Ghods Ave. Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
