<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20191221045837N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-10-16</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of Nanomicelle Curcumin in Ulcerative Colitis</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of the Efficacy of Nanomicelle Curcumin Formulation in Children with Ulcerative Colitis (UC)</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-10-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>40</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/50034</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Triple blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: randomization method: Block randomization:This method is used to prevent significant imbalances in the number of participants assigned to each group. Block randomization ensures that no significant imbalance is established between groups at any time during randomization
Randomization unit: individual
Randomization tool: https://www.sealedenvelope.com/
How to make a random sequence: For this method, the size of each block must first be specified (for example, a quadruple block). Then write a list of blocks and assign numbers to them (AABB (1) - ABAB (2) -ABBA (3) -BBAA (4) - BABA (5) - BAAB (6)) Then select random numbers between one and 6 (Eg 1 4 5, etc.) and finally specify the treatment allocation list based on previous random numbers (… AABB-BBAA-BABA-)
In this study, we use 4 blocks and the site https://www.sealedenvelope.com randomizes and numbers the blocks.
Allocation Concealment Method: Sealed Envelopes, Blinding description: The study is three-way blind in which the subjects, evaluators, analysts, sample allocators will be unaware of the intervention and control groups.
Drugs and placebo, numbered 1-40, will be identified and distinguished by the drug manufacturing company, which belong to the drug or placebo group based on a random list prepared from www.sealedenvelope.com. The physician, patients, and analyst will remain unaware of the type of formulation until the work is completed. Patients receive one of the medicine containers, number 1-40, from the pharmacy student, respectively. The list will be decrypted when completed.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Children with Ulcerative Colitis (UC).</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Control group : In addition to the standard treatment (sulfasalazine), a volume equivalent of placebo syrup will be given daily for two months. Intervention 2: Intervention group: In addition to standard treatment (sulfasalazine), curcumin syrup at a dose of 40 mg daily will be prescribed for two months. Due to the lipophilic nature of curcumin, the oral absorption of curcumin in common oral forms (powder, capsules and tablets) is very low. However, in Sina-Curcumin (manufactured by Exir Nano Sina Company), all curcumin is trapped in the hydrophobic part of curcumin nanoparticles. These spherical nano-micels have a particle size of about 10 nanometers and increase the solubility of curcumin in water. After oral administration, soft gel capsules containing curcumin nano-micels are dispersed in the acidic environment of the open stomach in less than 15 minutes. These nano-micels are stable in the acidic environment of the stomach for at least 6 hours and do not die and reach the small intestine intact. Once in the small intestine, the nano-micels facilitate the transfer of curcumin from the intact water layer on the surface of intestinal epithelial cells, which is a barrier to the absorption of fat-soluble compounds and increase the absorption of curcumin orally.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
After the end of the study and data collection and data transfer to SPSS software, all patient data can be shared after unidentified individuals.

When:
Access period starts 6 months after the results are published

To whom:
Researchers working in academic, scientific and industrial institutes

Conditions:
No one is allowed to use the documents except the principal investigator.

Where to obtain:
Send an email to Dr. Zeinat Heydari. heidarizn@mums.ac.ir

How to obtain:
Send an email to Dr. Zeinat Heydari. heidarizn@mums.ac.ir

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Zinat Heidari</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Faculty of Pharmacy, University Campus, Azadi Square, Mashhad, Khorasan Razavi.</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9177948954</zip>
        <telephone>+98 51 3180 1584</telephone>
        <email>heidarizn@mums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Zinat Heidari</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Faculty of Pharmacy, University Campus, Azadi Square, Mashhad, Khorasan Razavi.</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9177948954</zip>
        <telephone>+98 51 3180 1584</telephone>
        <email>heidarizn@mums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Children 6-18 years old who , according to the ESPHAN Guideline , have mild to moderate active Ulcerative Colitis
Obtain informed consent from the patient/ patient's parents</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>6 years</agemin>
      <agemax>18 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Child with a history of underlying disease including heart, kidney, liver, biliary, gastrointestinal diseases (any gastrointestinal disease other than UC) simultaneously
Taking anticoagulants such as warfarin or antiplatelet drugs by the patient
Diabetic patients</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K51</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Ulcerative colitis</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group : In addition to the standard treatment (sulfasalazine), a volume equivalent of placebo syrup will be given daily for two months.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: In addition to standard treatment (sulfasalazine), curcumin syrup at a dose of 40 mg daily will be prescribed for two months. Due to the lipophilic nature of curcumin, the oral absorption of curcumin in common oral forms (powder, capsules and tablets) is very low. However, in Sina-Curcumin (manufactured by Exir Nano Sina Company), all curcumin is trapped in the hydrophobic part of curcumin nanoparticles. These spherical nano-micels have a particle size of about 10 nanometers and increase the solubility of curcumin in water. After oral administration, soft gel capsules containing curcumin nano-micels are dispersed in the acidic environment of the open stomach in less than 15 minutes. These nano-micels are stable in the acidic environment of the stomach for at least 6 hours and do not die and reach the small intestine intact. Once in the small intestine, the nano-micels facilitate the transfer of curcumin from the intact water layer on the surface of intestinal epithelial cells, which is a barrier to the absorption of fat-soluble compounds and increase the absorption of curcumin orally.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index (PUCAI). Timepoint: Assess the severity of the disease at baseline, at the end of the first month and at the end of the second month of treatment. Method of measurement: Stool exam and PUCAI questionnaires.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index (CSCCAI). Timepoint: Assess the severity of the disease at baseline, at the end of the first month and at the end of the second month of treatment. Method of measurement: Stool exam and CSCCAI questionnaires.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2019-11-23</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Razavi Khorasan Province, Mashhad, Daneshgah Avenue Mashhad Razavi Khorasan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
