<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20100414003706N37</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-09-07</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of exercise on pregnancy outcomes</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Compliance of supervised and home-based exercises during pregnancy and effects of the exercises on some maternal, fetal and neonatal outcomes</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-09-05</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>150</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/49747</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: Participants will be allocated into three study groups (supervised or home-based exercise, control with no intervention). Allocation sequence will be generated by a person, not involved in the recruitment and data collection, through individual stratified (based on 1st or 2nd-3rd pregnancy) block randomization with random block sizes of six and nine, and allocation ratio of 1:1:1 using a computer program. The sequence will be concealed using sequentially numbered opaque sealed envelopes.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Exercise during pregnancy.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group1 (supervised exercise): the women will exercise three 30-60 min sessions per week from 12-18th to 38th week of gestational age, adapted to the pregnancy trimesters. One to two of the sessions each week will be under direct guidance of a trained person (in person or in groups of 1-4 persons) while looking at a video tap, and the other one to two sessions will be under indirect supervision (through phone call at the start of each session and 1-2 calls during or end of the sessions). Intervention 2: Intervention group 2 (home-based exercise): following 1-2 educational sessions of the exercises at two time-points (12-18 and 26-28 weeks of gestational age), the video exercise tap will be given to the participants and they will be instructed to adhere to the prescribed aerobic exercise program and have regular exercise (at least three times a week, 30-60 min/session) at home, they will be reminded by sending a short message at the start of each session) and their performance will be monitored via phone calls once a week. All necessary instructions and precautions will be provided to the intervention groups both verbally and in written. Intervention 3: Control group:  no intervention.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All deidentified IPD can be shared

When:
Starting soon after publication of the study results for ten years.

To whom:
Data will be available for researchers working in academic institutions, as well as to chief editor and reviewers of the submitted manuscript.

Conditions:
The data will be available to researchers upon request and submission of the proposal to perform meta-analysis using IPD. Also, in exceptional cases, data will be made available to chief-editor of the journals for checking.

Where to obtain:
Refer to the email addresses (alizades@tbzmed.ac.ir, a.veisy@yahoo.com)

How to obtain:
The requests should be sent by email and data will be available within two week.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Afsaneh veisy</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>South Shariati Ave., Tabriz.</address>
        <city>Tabriz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>5137975846</zip>
        <telephone>+98 41 3479 6770</telephone>
        <email>a.veisy@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Sakineh Mohammad- Alizadeh - charandabi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>South Shariati Ave., Tabriz.</address>
        <city>TAbriz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>5137975846</zip>
        <telephone>+98 41 3479 6770</telephone>
        <email>alizades@tbzmed.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Pregnant women in the 12th-18th weeks of pregnancy
1st to 3rd pregnancy
Aged 18-40 years
Having a singleton fetus with no known malformation
No previous history of cesarean section
No previous history of premature labour
Be literate
Iranian nationality of wife and husband</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>40 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Abnormal (unicorn / septum) uterus
Incompetent cervix
Cardiovascular or respiratory diseases
Uncontrolled type I diabetes
Chronic hypertension
Symptomatic anemia
Uncontrolled thyroid disease
Shortness of breath before exercise and chest pain
Orthopedic limitations
Regular aerobic exercise longer than 30 minutes twice a week or more, during current pregnancy
BMI &gt; 35
Having suicidal thoughts
Unwillingness or inability to attend exercise sessions regularly
Severe back pain</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>Y93.A3</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Activity, aerobic and step exercise</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Lifestyle</i_code>
      <i_code>Lifestyle</i_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group1 (supervised exercise): the women will exercise three 30-60 min sessions per week from 12-18th to 38th week of gestational age, adapted to the pregnancy trimesters. One to two of the sessions each week will be under direct guidance of a trained person (in person or in groups of 1-4 persons) while looking at a video tap, and the other one to two sessions will be under indirect supervision (through phone call at the start of each session and 1-2 calls during or end of the sessions).</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 2 (home-based exercise): following 1-2 educational sessions of the exercises at two time-points (12-18 and 26-28 weeks of gestational age), the video exercise tap will be given to the participants and they will be instructed to adhere to the prescribed aerobic exercise program and have regular exercise (at least three times a week, 30-60 min/session) at home, they will be reminded by sending a short message at the start of each session) and their performance will be monitored via phone calls once a week. All necessary instructions and precautions will be provided to the intervention groups both verbally and in written.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group:  no intervention</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Compliance rate of the aerobic exercises during pregnancy (average number and duration of exercise in a week). Timepoint: Two times (1- during 12-18 to 26-28, 2- during 26-28 to 36-38 weeks of pregnancy). Method of measurement: a diary form.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Depression Score. Timepoint: At baseline, 26-28 weeks of pregnancy, and 6-8 weeks after delivery. Method of measurement: Edinburgh Depression questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Positive and negative affect Score. Timepoint: At baseline, 26-28 ،36-38 weeks of pregnancy, and 6-8 weeks after delivery. Method of measurement: Positive and Negative Affect Scale (PANAS).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Birth weight. Timepoint: After delivery. Method of measurement: Hospital record.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Anxiety score. Timepoint: At baseline, 26-28 weeks of pregnancy and 6 months after delivery. Method of measurement: Anxiety section of the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Well-Being Score. Timepoint: At baseline, 26-28 &amp; 36-38 weeks of pregnancy and 6-8 weeks after delivery. Method of measurement: World Health Organization-Five Well-being Index.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Fatigue score. Timepoint: At baseline, 26-28 weeks of pregnancy, 6-8 weeks and 6 months after delivery. Method of measurement: Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue scale.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Sexual function Score. Timepoint: At baseline, 26-28 weeks of pregnancy and 6 months after delivery. Method of measurement: Female sexual function questionnaire (FSFI).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Low back pain score. Timepoint: At baseline, 26-38 &amp; 36-38 weeks of pregnancy and 6-8 weeks and 6 months after delivery. Method of measurement: Visual analogue scale (VAS).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Urgent and stress urinary incontinence Score. Timepoint: At baseline, 26-28 &amp; 36-38 weeks of pregnancy and 6-8 weeks &amp; 6 months after delivery. Method of measurement: Urinary Incontinence Diagnosis Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Pregnancy weight gain. Timepoint: During pregnancy. Method of measurement: Using Prenatal record.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Gestational age. Timepoint: At Birth. Method of measurement: Using date of last menstrual period or ultrasound report and birth date.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Fear of childbirth. Timepoint: 36-38 weeks of pregnancy. Method of measurement: Wijma Delivery Expectancy  (W-DEQ).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Score of birth satisfaction. Timepoint: 6-8 weeks after delivery. Method of measurement: Iranian version of birth satisfaction scale-revised.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Occurrence of Pregnancy complications (gestational hypertension or pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes). Timepoint: 26-28 weeks and 36-38 weeks of pregnancy. Method of measurement: Prenatal record.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Premature or preterm delivery. Timepoint: After delivery. Method of measurement: Using date of last menstrual period or ultrasound report and birth date.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Cesarean section. Timepoint: After delivery. Method of measurement: Medical record.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Childbirth trauma. Timepoint: After delivery. Method of measurement: Medical record.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Postpartum weight loss. Timepoint: 6-8 weeks and 6 months after delivery. Method of measurement: Weight scale.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Apgar score of the first and fifth minutes. Timepoint: First and Fifth minutes after birth. Method of measurement: Hospital record.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Height and head circumference of infant. Timepoint: After birth. Method of measurement: Hospital record.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Stress score. Timepoint: At baseline, 26-28 weeks of pregnancy and 6 months after delivery. Method of measurement: Stress section of the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21).</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-08-01</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Third floor, Second centralbuilding, Golgasht street Tabriz East Azarbaijan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
