<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20200708048051N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-08-01</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Rasht University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Assessment of the effect of rivaroxaban on sudden sensorineural hearing loss</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Assessment of the effect of rivaroxaban as Adjuvant Treatment for improvement of Idiopathic Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-08-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>140</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/49479</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: After receiving the explanations about the project, the mentioned patients are divided into two control group and intervention group by permuted block randomization. Blocking is usually used to balance in number of assigned samples to each one of studied groups. This feature helps researchers to in cases that mid-term analyzes are required during the sampling process, number of samples assigned to each of the study groups be equal,First, the software prepares a list of 4 blocks in which an equal number of people are randomly placed in two groups A and B. This list is placed in a separate envelope and then the envelope is closed and given to a third party. If the patient is referred to and qualified, one of the pocket is given to the patient, according to the number. After filling the forms, the pocket is opened and a patient is treated according to the desired number and receives the related intervention. Patients and researchers will not be informed of the type of received intervention, Blinding description: individuals under study, physicians caring for patients and those assessing outcomes and study researchers are kept blind to specific study groups. after selecting patients medications are given to patients in un named and similar envelopes by third person, and the list of patients in each group will not be disclosed until the end of data analysis.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Idiopathic Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Prednisolone (Nisopred ®, Iranhormone Co.) tablets at a dose of 1 mg / kg daily (maximum 60 mg as a single dose in the morning) for 10 days and then taper for 5 days (10 mg daily decreases) and valaciclovir (Virabex ® , Abidi Co.) 500 mg every 8 hours (3 times a day) ) For 7 days and pantoprazole (Abidi Co.) 40 mg daily (for 15 days) and rivaroxaban (Xalerban ®, Abidi Co.) at a dose of 20 mg daily for 10 days. Intervention 2: Control group: Prednisolone (Nisopred ®, Iranhormone Co.) tablets at a dose of 1 mg / kg daily (maximum 60 mg as a single dose in the morning) for 10 days and then taper for 5 days (10 mg daily decreases) and valaciclovir (Virabex ® , Abidi Co.)  500 mg every 8 hours (3 times a day) ) For 7 days and pantoprazole  (Abidi Co.)  40 mg daily (for 15 days) and placebo with the same form as rivaroxaban for 10 days.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
after the end of the study period

When:
after the end of the study period

To whom:
After the end of the study period, the results will be available to the public in the form of articles

Conditions:
If published as an article

Where to obtain:
ENT Research Center of Guilan University of Medical Sciences

How to obtain:
In-person referral or electronic request to the ENT Research Center of Guilan University of Medical Sciences

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Mir Mohammad Jalali</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Amiralamomenin Hospital, 17 Shahrivar St</address>
        <city>Rasht</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>41396-37459</zip>
        <telephone>+98 13 3322 5242</telephone>
        <email>mmjalali@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Rasht University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Mir Mohammad Jalali</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Amiralmomenin Hospital, 17 Shahrivar Ave, Emam Khomeini Ave</address>
        <city>Rasht</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>4139637459</zip>
        <telephone>+98 13 3323 8306</telephone>
        <email>mmjalali@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Rasht University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients with a unilateral sudden sensory hearing loss
Refer to the hospital in less than 5 days from the onset of symptoms
Hearing loss of ≥ 30 dB at least 3 consecutive frequencies in the audiometery.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients with a history of hearing loss, trauma to the ear, active ear infection, congenital cochlear disease
Use of ototoxic drugs, anticoagulants, anticonvulsants.
Cardiovascular disease, coagulation disorders, and diabetes.
Retro cochlear lesions
Severe renal and hepatic impairment (Cr clearance less than 15)
People with neoplasms who have not been treated or are being treated with chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
pregnancy and breastfeeding
Patients with history of autoimmune disorder
Patients with platelet count disorder (less than 150,000)</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>H91.20</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Sudden idiopathic hearing loss, unspecified ear</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Prednisolone (Nisopred ®, Iranhormone Co.) tablets at a dose of 1 mg / kg daily (maximum 60 mg as a single dose in the morning) for 10 days and then taper for 5 days (10 mg daily decreases) and valaciclovir (Virabex ® , Abidi Co.) 500 mg every 8 hours (3 times a day) ) For 7 days and pantoprazole (Abidi Co.) 40 mg daily (for 15 days) and rivaroxaban (Xalerban ®, Abidi Co.) at a dose of 20 mg daily for 10 days</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Prednisolone (Nisopred ®, Iranhormone Co.) tablets at a dose of 1 mg / kg daily (maximum 60 mg as a single dose in the morning) for 10 days and then taper for 5 days (10 mg daily decreases) and valaciclovir (Virabex ® , Abidi Co.)  500 mg every 8 hours (3 times a day) ) For 7 days and pantoprazole  (Abidi Co.)  40 mg daily (for 15 days) and placebo with the same form as rivaroxaban for 10 days</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Hearing threshold. Timepoint: Before starting treatment and 2 weeks after and 3 months after starting treatment. Method of measurement: Pure tone audiometry.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Rasht University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-07-01</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Guilan University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Vice-chancellor for Research Building, opposite of Sepah Bank, Shahid Beheshti Blvd Rasht Guilan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
