<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20170702034844N7</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-08-16</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Faran Shimi Pharmaceutical Company</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison of opioid maintenance treatments (OMTs) in prison</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of buprenorphine and methadone maintenance treatments in prison: a randomized controlled trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-09-05</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>100</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/48991</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Random codes are created by the person responsible for data randomization using the website www.sealedenvelope.com. Patients are randomly allocated to one of two study arms including sublingual buprenorphine plus placebo syrup and sublingual placebo plus methadone syrup based on random sequence blocks with block size of 4. The codes created by the person responsible for the randomization, are attached to the medications of study groups, and each patient's code is given to the treatment provider in a sealed envelope, consecutively, Blinding description: Due to the different formulations of buprenorphine and methadone, for blinding, patients in intervention group will receive sublingual buprenorphine tablets and placebo syrup and patients in control group will receive placebo sublingual tablets and methadone syrup. The study is blind, meaning that the patient, therapists, and the statistical analyst will be unaware of the allocation group.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Moderate to severe opioids use disorder.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Sublingual buprenorphine plus placebo syrup. In this study, each unit of sublingual tablet is equal to 2 mg buprenorphine or placebo and each unit of syrup is equal to 5 mg (1 cc) of methadone or placebo. All study active and placebo medications are manufactured by Faran Shimi Pharmaceutical Company. Treatment is initiated with sublingual buprenorphine up to 6 mg/day plus placebo syrup up to 6 cc in the first day. During first week, patient is visited 2 more times and patient' doses are increased up to 8 mg/day of sublingual buprenorphine plus up to 8 cc of placebo syrup, if needed. During weeks 2 to 24, patient is visited on weekly basis and patient's doses are increased up to 24 mg/day of buprenorphine plus 22 cc of placebo syrup, if needed. Intervention 2: Intervention group: Sublingual placebo plus methadone syrup. Treatment is initiated with methadone syrup up to 6 units per day plus sublingual placebo up to 3 units in the first day. During first week, patients are visited 2 more times and patient's doses are increased up to 8 units day of methadone syrup plus 4 units of sublingual placebo, if needed. During weeks 2 to 24, patient is visited on weekly basis and patient's doses are increased up to 22 units of methadone syrup plus up to 12 units of sublingual placebo, if needed.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
It is planned to share IPD and report of the clinical study.

When:
IPD will be shared after completion of the data gathering phase. Report of the clinical study will be finalized at the end of study .

To whom:
Clinical researchers

Conditions:
IPD will be available for researchers who are conducting review studies. Study report will be published as English article.

Where to obtain:
Email to the individual who is responsible for scientific inquiries of this project

How to obtain:
It will be responded after processing within the project team.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Alireza Noroozi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No 486, South Kargar St., Qazvin Sq.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1336616357</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 5542 1144</telephone>
        <email>a_r_noroozi@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Alireza Noroozi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No 486, South Kargar St., Qazvin Sq.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1336616357</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 5542 1144</telephone>
        <email>a_r_noroozi@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Diagnosis of moderate to severe opioid use disorder based on DSM-5
Continuous consumption of illegal opioids in the past month prior to incarceration
Age 18 to 50 years
Informed written consent to enter the study
Conviction period more than 6 months</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>50 years</agemax>
      <gender>Male</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Concurrent diagnosis of other substance use disorders (except tobacco)
Uncontrolled severe psychiatric disorders including serious suicidality or psychosis based on a study physician's diagnosis
Severe and uncontrolled physical conditions including unstable angina, liver failure and a history of myocardial infarction during last month based on physician' s diagnosis and laboratory evaluations
Inability to understand the study protocol or respond to study assessments
More than three times raise of liver enzymes</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>F11.2</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Opioid dependence</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Sublingual buprenorphine plus placebo syrup. In this study, each unit of sublingual tablet is equal to 2 mg buprenorphine or placebo and each unit of syrup is equal to 5 mg (1 cc) of methadone or placebo. All study active and placebo medications are manufactured by Faran Shimi Pharmaceutical Company. Treatment is initiated with sublingual buprenorphine up to 6 mg/day plus placebo syrup up to 6 cc in the first day. During first week, patient is visited 2 more times and patient' doses are increased up to 8 mg/day of sublingual buprenorphine plus up to 8 cc of placebo syrup, if needed. During weeks 2 to 24, patient is visited on weekly basis and patient's doses are increased up to 24 mg/day of buprenorphine plus 22 cc of placebo syrup, if needed.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Sublingual placebo plus methadone syrup. Treatment is initiated with methadone syrup up to 6 units per day plus sublingual placebo up to 3 units in the first day. During first week, patients are visited 2 more times and patient's doses are increased up to 8 units day of methadone syrup plus 4 units of sublingual placebo, if needed. During weeks 2 to 24, patient is visited on weekly basis and patient's doses are increased up to 22 units of methadone syrup plus up to 12 units of sublingual placebo, if needed.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Proportion of negative morphine urine tests. Timepoint: Baseline assessment and then weekly during study. Method of measurement: Rapid morphine urine test.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Retention in treatment. Timepoint: Baseline assessment and then weekly during study. Method of measurement: Continuous referrals to receive study medications and physician's visit.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Faran Shimi Pharmaceutical Company</source_name>
      <source_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-06-27</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethic Committee of National Institute for Health Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>No. 70, North Bozorgmehr St., Vesal Shirazi St., Keshavarz Blvd. Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
