<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20150303021315N21</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-01-06</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>AryoGen Pharmed Co.</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluation of efficacy and safety of Denosumab (produced by AryoGen Pharmed Co.) versus Denosumab (Xgeva®, produced by Amgen Co.)</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>A Phase III,  randomized, two armed, double-blind, parallel, active controlled, non-inferiority clinical trial to compare efficacy and safety of Denosumab (produced by AryoGen Pharmed Co.) versus Denosumab (Xgeva®, produced by Amgen Company) in breast cancer patients with bone metastasis</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-02-03</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>272</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/48838</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Eligible patients will be assigned to treatment with the use of stratification, permuted block (length of each block is 2), and R-CRAN software (version 3.2.3) that will be designed to achieve the overall balance between groups; randomization will be stratified according to prior Skeletal Related Event (SRE), prior oral bisphosphonate use, and current chemotherapy (chemotherapy treatment from 6 weeks prior randomization until the randomization date). After the randomization procedure, a code will be allocated to each patient that will be used as a patient identifier throughout the study. The assigned code will be denoted by 4 initials (corresponding to the 2 first letters of the first name, the 2 first letters of the first surname) and 3 numbers (center code). Moreover, the code is followed by study unique identification consisting of the first three letters of the generic name of the investigational product (which is DEN-) and 3 numbers (corresponding to the randomization number), e.g. ABCD001DEN-001. The randomization number will be assigned in a consecutive way. Each Denosumab drug packages (allocated to each patient’s injection) will have an exclusive code. Also, CRO (Contract Research Organization) will monitor the way of patient’s drug allocation in treatment groups, Blinding description: The participants, physicians, nurse (for injection) and those who assess the study outcomes will be unaware of the state of the patient with regard to receiving Denosumab (AryoGen) or Denosumab (Xgeva®). The drug packaging type is vial, therefore the drug will be exclusively prepared in similar syringes for injection by the nurse who opens the drug packages (blinding nurse). Another nurse who injects the drug will remain blind throughout the study. Thus, the process by which the drug will be prepared, make it impossible to identify the brand of Denosumab 120 mg for the patients and investigators.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Breast cancer.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Denosumab (produced by AryoGen Pharmed Co.), Subcutaneous, 120 mg once every 4 weeks for 80 weeks (21 doses). Intervention 2: Xgeva®(produced by Amgen Co.), Subcutaneous, 120 mg once every 4 weeks for 80 weeks (21 doses).</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Nassim Anjidani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No 42, Attar St., Vanak Sq.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1994766411</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 4347 3000</telephone>
        <email>anjidani.n@orchipharmed.com</email>
        <affiliation>Orchid Pharmed Co.</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Pedram Fadavi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Iran University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Hemmat Highway, Tehran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1415935153</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 86701</telephone>
        <email>Fadavi.p@iums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Female patients aged 18-75 years old at the time of signing informed consent form ICF
History or known case of breast adenocarcinoma
Radiographic evidence of at least one bone metastasis
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1 or 2.
Adequate organ function: Albumin-adjusted serum calcium ≥ 2.0 mmol/L [≥ 8.0 mg/dL] and ≤ 2.9 mmol/L [≤ 11.5 mg/dL], Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤2.5 ULN, Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5 ULN, Serum total bilirubin ≤2 ULN, Creatinine clearance ≥30 mL/min (stage 1-3 CKD patients), Serum Creatinine ≤1.5 ULN, Leukocytes &gt; 3,000/mcL (without growth factor), Platelets &gt; 100,000/mcL,	Hemoglobin ≥8 g/d</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>75 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Planned radiation therapy or bone surgery
Life expectancy less than 6 months
Known brain and liver metastasis
Prior administration of Denosumab or IV bisphosphonates
Non-healed dental/oral surgery
History or current evidence of osteonecrosis/osteomyelitis of the jaw
Active dental or jaw condition which requires oral surgery
Planned invasive dental procedure in the course of the study
Disorders associated with abnormal bone metabolism including uncontrolled hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism or Paget’s disease
Prior malignancy (other than breast cancer, basal cell carcinoma, or in situ cervical cancer) within 3 years prior to randomization
Known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Known infection with Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C virus (HBV or HCV)
Receiving any investigational product or device in other clinical trials 30 days prior to the study
Allergy to any of the products to be administered during the study (eg, Denosumab, mammalian cell line products, calcium or vitamin D)
Treatment with calcitonin, parathyroid hormone-related peptides, mithramycin, strontium ranelate, or gallium nitrate within 8 weeks prior to randomization
Any psychiatric disorder, organ disfunction or systemic disease that, in the opinion of the investigator, might prevent the subject from completing the study or interfere with the interpretation of the study results
Pregnancy or breast feeding</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>C50.919</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Malignant neoplasm of unspecified site of unspecified female breast</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Denosumab (produced by AryoGen Pharmed Co.), Subcutaneous, 120 mg once every 4 weeks for 80 weeks (21 doses)</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Xgeva®(produced by Amgen Co.), Subcutaneous, 120 mg once every 4 weeks for 80 weeks (21 doses)</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Time to first on-study Skeletal-Related Event (SRE). Timepoint: During a 21 months period (with monthly physician visits and imaging every 3 months). Method of measurement: The time from the date of randomization to first  SRE including date of pathologic fracture, radiation or surgery to bone, or spinal cord compression.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Time to first and subsequent (multiple) Skeletal Related Event (SRE). Timepoint: During a 21-month period (with monthly physician visits and imaging every 3 months). Method of measurement: The time from the date of randomization to first and subsequent SRE.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Safety Outcomes. Timepoint: During a 21-month period. Method of measurement: Safety will be assessed based on clinical examinations and laboratory test results.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Immunogenicity. Timepoint: Weeks 0, 24, 52, 84. Method of measurement: Blood test and antidrug antibody (ADA) presence evaluation.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>AryoGen Pharmed Co.</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-06-22</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Iran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Iran University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Hemmat Highway, Tehran Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-12-03</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Shahid Beheshti University, Daneshjou Boulevard, Tehran, Tehran Province Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
