<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20190410043224N3</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-06-21</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison between the laxa plus barij and Polyethylene glycol in the pediatric constipation</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparative evaluation between the laxa plus barij and Polyethylene glycol (4000) in the pediatric functional constipation in chidren 2 to 15 years old</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-06-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/48124</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: The samples are selected among the target community according to the entry and exit criteria by convenience non probability method ,then they are randomly allocated into intervention and control groups by Random allocation software developed by Dr.Mahmoud Saghaei.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Functional constipation.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Laxa plus barij 1cc/kg daily divided in 3 times ,in the children with body weight less than 30 kg and 10cc 3 times daily,in the children with body weight more than 30 kg orally half an hour before meals for 8 weeks. Intervention 2: Control group: Polyethylene glycol (4000) Powder (Sepidaj Pharmaceutical Company) 0.7 g / kg orally three times daily for eight weeks.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no further information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Shima Saeidi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Imam Hossein Hospital, Imam Khomeini Avenue, Isfahan</address>
        <city>Esfahan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8195163381</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 3386 6266</telephone>
        <email>shimasaeidi369@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Peiman Nasri</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Imam Hossein Hospital, Imam Khomeini Avenue, Isfahan City</address>
        <city>Esfahan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8195163381</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 3386 6266</telephone>
        <email>Peiman94157@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Functional constipation confirmed by ROME 4 criteria
Defecation twice a week or less;
History of stool retention;
history of painful defecation;
History of large stool diameter;
History of large stool mass in rectum;</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>2 years</agemin>
      <agemax>15 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients with stractural causes of constipation such as celiac disease; pseudo-obstruction; hypothyroidism; spina bifida, anorectal malformation; hirschsprung's disease;
Patients with chronic illness who need special care such as: renal stone; sickle cell anemia; cerebral palsy; hepatitis; hematologic diseases; gastrointestinal bleeding; recurrent fever or fever without locolized sign; Pregnanccy; History of gastrointestinal tract surgery exept for appendectomy; History of allergy or Drug sensitivity; autism; major psychotic disorder such as bipolar disorder; schizophrenia;
Children who had experienced physical abuse and sexual abuse;
Use of medication such as Metoclopramide, Erythromycin, Bethanechol, CoAmoxiclav, Azithromycin, Domperidone, Amitriptyline, Hyoscyamine, Clonidine, Baclofen, Dicyclomine, Scopolamine;
Weight loss more than five percent in the past three monthes;
Using drugs that have an unknown effect on the gastrointestinal tract</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K59.09</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Other constipation</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Laxa plus barij 1cc/kg daily divided in 3 times ,in the children with body weight less than 30 kg and 10cc 3 times daily,in the children with body weight more than 30 kg orally half an hour before meals for 8 weeks</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Polyethylene glycol (4000) Powder (Sepidaj Pharmaceutical Company) 0.7 g / kg orally three times daily for eight weeks</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Constipation improvement. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Clinical Examination; Questionnaire of Constipation Evaluation.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Treatment side effects. Timepoint: During the study and 8 weeks after the intervention. Method of measurement: Clinical Examination; Questionnaire of Constipation Evaluation.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Barij Medicinal Plant Research Center</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-04-27</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Imam Khomeini/ children hospital Imam hossein Esfahan Isfehan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
