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IRCT20200513047419N1 IRCT 2020-06-15 Riphah International University Comparative study of open and closed kinetic chain exercises on balance and range of motion in patients with knee osteoarthritis Comparative study of open and closed kinetic chain exercises on balance and range of motion in patients with knee osteoarthritis 2020-05-20 anticipated 46 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/48098 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Patients will be divided into 2 groups using computer generated random number table, Blinding description: Outcome assessor will be kept blinded about the treatment protocols and study groups. N/A Osteoarthritis (OA) is a most common chronic degenerative joint disease, affecting weight bearing joints. It gradually leads to a disability restricting the individual from various daily functional activities. It is a combination of mechanical abnormalities characterized by degradation of articular cartilage, articulating joints and subchondral space. This damage to articular cartilage leads to fibrillation, fissures, gross ulcerations and finally disappearance of the full thickness of articular cartilage. Intervention 1: "Intervention group 1:Open chain exercise of knee using cuff weights of (0.5-2.5Kg) tied on ankle or dorsum of foot in a progressive resistance training according to the strength of the patient by finding his/her 1 repetition maximum. Therefore, from that 1 RM by calculating 75% of its 1RM we can find its 10RM. As 75% of 1RM makes 10RM for that specific exercise. This 1 RM AND 10 RM will be found in first session only. Intervention 2: Intervention group 2: Closed chain exercises including step up and step down, terminal extension in standing using therapeutic resistance band of different resistances light, medium and medium to heavy using three colours yellow, red and green respectively in standing position according to their submaximal strength in first session.Two times per week sessions of 1month protocol will be done in weight bearing/standing position (1 set of 10reps). Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is No further information
public Dr Daanish Hassan
28-M Quaid-e-Azam Industrial Estate Kot Lakhpat, Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan-54000
Lahore Pakistan 54000 0092 42 351261108 6686@vle.riphah.edu.pk Riphah international university scientific Dr Daanish Hassan
28-M quaied e azam industrial state lahore
Lahore Pakistan 54000 0092 42 351261108 6686@vle.riphah.edu.pk Riphah international university Pakistan 1: Patients between 45-65 years of age and suffering from knee pain for more than 3 months. Osteoarthritis confirmed by radiographic imaging, Grade I and II according to Kllegren and Lawrence classification of knee Osteoarthritis. Unilateral knee osteoarthritis. Both males and females are included in the study 45 years 65 years Both • Patients suffering from degenerative diseases of other lower extremity joints. • Recent fractures. • Vertigo • Chronic heart disease. • Patients having other musculoskeletal problems with Red flag signs For instance: Osteoporosis, Paget’s disease, Rheumatoid arthritis. • Prolonged immobilization. • Patients having neurological deficits/Hemiplegics. • Osteoarthritis of Bilateral knee joint. • Patients who are not able to ambulate without assistive device or aid. • Patients who have received knee surgery in past 3 months. • Patients who have received intra-articular injection in last 6 weeks prior to study are excluded from research. M17 Osteoarthritis of knee Rehabilitation Rehabilitation "Intervention group 1:Open chain exercise of knee using cuff weights of (0.5-2.5Kg) tied on ankle or dorsum of foot in a progressive resistance training according to the strength of the patient by finding his/her 1 repetition maximum. Therefore, from that 1 RM by calculating 75% of its 1RM we can find its 10RM. As 75% of 1RM makes 10RM for that specific exercise. This 1 RM AND 10 RM will be found in first session only Intervention group 2: Closed chain exercises including step up and step down, terminal extension in standing using therapeutic resistance band of different resistances light, medium and medium to heavy using three colours yellow, red and green respectively in standing position according to their submaximal strength in first session.Two times per week sessions of 1month protocol will be done in weight bearing/standing position (1 set of 10reps). Balance. Timepoint: Before treatment, after 2 weeks, after 4 weeks at the end of treatment. Method of measurement: Dynamic y balance test. Range of motion. Timepoint: Before treatment, after 2 weeks, after 4 weeks at the end of treatment. Method of measurement: Goniometer. Pain intensity. Timepoint: Before treatment, after 2 weeks, after 4 weeks at the end of treatment. Method of measurement: Visual analogue scale. Riphah International University Approved 2019-10-09 Research Ethical Committee (REC) Riphah College of Rehabilitation & Allied Health Sciences Riphah International University - Lahore Campus - 28-M Quaid-e-Azam Industrial Estate Kot Lakhpat, Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan-54000 lahore punjab Pakistan