<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20200424047184N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-01-16</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Islamic Azad University</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Hydroxychloroquine in prevention of sever forms of COVID-19 in healthcare workers</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>A Field Trial to examine the effect of hydroxychloroquine prophylaxis in preventing the sever forms of COVID-19 infection in asymptomatic healthcare workers (A double blind placebo controlled study)</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-04-03</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>400</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/47775</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Other design features: Duration of the study (7 weeks of intervention and 10 weeks of follow up) is longer than the previous studies. Also the protocol of the study is different and is somehow similar to what is being used in malaria prophylaxis, Randomization description: Using Balanced- Blocked Randomization, subjects are randomly assigned to one of the two control and intervention groups. The computerization process is done by an epidemiologist and a statistician. Individuals will enter the assigned groups based on their entry sequence. For the drug under study  placebo is made by the same pharmaceutical company. Participants in the study are blind to receive actual medication. People who measure variables during research are also blind about how people belong to the groups ( two way blinding), Blinding description: This study is a double blind field trial. Hydroxychloroquine and placebo are made by Tehran Darou pharmaceutical company in uniform packages with defined codes. Drug and placebo will be dispensed by a third party. The participants in the study are blind to receive actual medication. People who measure the variables and fill out the questionnaires during the research are also blind about how people belong to the groups (two way blinding).</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>COVID-19.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group:The intervention group will take 800 mg i.e four 200 mg tablets of hydroxychloroquine  in two separate doses once; and then 400 mg weekly in a single dose for 7 weeks and will be followed-up for 10 weeks. Drug and placebo are made by Tehran Darou Pharmaceutical Company. Intervention 2: Control group:  Control group  will take four placebo tablets in two separate doses once and then two placebo tablets weekly in a single dose for 7 weeks. ّّّThey will be followed-up for 10 weeks. Drug and placebo are made by Tehran Darou Pharmaceutical Company.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is I have not decided yet.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mahnaz Valizadeh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>5th floor, No 60, Manzarnejad St. Shariati St.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1948813471</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2285 9098</telephone>
        <email>valizadeh@iautmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mahnaz Valizadeh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>5th floor, No 60, Manzarnejad St. Shariati St.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1948813471</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2285 9098</telephone>
        <email>valizadeh@iautmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Healthcare workers and students of Islamic Azad University Tehran Medical Branch(IAUTMU) affiliated hospitals.
Age 18-70 years
No symptoms of COVID19 at the time of registration
No history of  COVID-19 diagnosis within the past 3 months from joining the study
Desire to participate in the study and filling out the consent form</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>70 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Any of COVID-19 symptoms at registration: fever, chills, cough, dyspnea,runny nose, loss of smell, loss of taste, headache, sore throat, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malaise and musculoskeletal pain
History of COVID-19 within the past 3 months
Contraindications for hydroxychloroquine including allergy to hydroxychloroquine , G6PD, Long QT Syndrome, porphyria, retinopathy
Pregnancy
Sever kidney or liver disease
HIV, AIDS
Systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis
active cancer</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>U07.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>COVID19, virus identified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:The intervention group will take 800 mg i.e four 200 mg tablets of hydroxychloroquine  in two separate doses once; and then 400 mg weekly in a single dose for 7 weeks and will be followed-up for 10 weeks. Drug and placebo are made by Tehran Darou Pharmaceutical Company.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group:  Control group  will take four placebo tablets in two separate doses once and then two placebo tablets weekly in a single dose for 7 weeks. ّّّThey will be followed-up for 10 weeks. Drug and placebo are made by Tehran Darou Pharmaceutical Company.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Sever forms of COVID-19( sever dyspnea, chest pain, decreased level of consciousness based on CDC definition) needing admission to hospital. Timepoint: Weekly for 10 weeks or until the discharge from hospital whichever is longer. Method of measurement: Weekly phone calls to participants and filling out the questionnaire forms.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Sever forms of COVID-19 Diseases needing admission to ICU due to respiratory failure. Timepoint: Weekly for 10 weeks or until the discharge from hospital whichever is longer. Method of measurement: Weekly phone calls to participants and filling out the questionnaire forms.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Mortality. Timepoint: weekly for 10 weeks or until discharge from hospital whichever is longer. Method of measurement: Weekly phone calls to participants and filling out the questionnaire forms.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Mild types of COVID-19 with at least one of the symptoms of fever, cough, dyspnea, myalgia, loss of smell or taste, flu like symptoms with either polymerase-chain-reaction (PCR) confirmed COVID-19 or Positive CT scan suggestive of COVID-19. Timepoint: Weekly for 10 weeks. Method of measurement: Weekly phone calls to participants and filling out the questionnaire forms.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Drug side effect. Timepoint: weekly for 7 weeks. Method of measurement: Weekly phone calls and filling out the questionnaire forms.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Islamic Azad University</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-04-12</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Islamic Azad University Tehran Medical Sciences, Faculty of pharmacy</contact_name>
        <contact_address>No. 16, West Gholeyakh, Ayeneh Boulevard, Pabarja St. Shariati St. Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
