<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20150303021315N14</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2019-06-30</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>CinnaGen company</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The Effect of Aflibercept on Treatment of Age-related macular Degeneration</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>A Phase III, multicenter, randomized, two-armed, double-blind, ‎parallel, active-controlled, non-inferiority clinical trial to compare efficacy ‎and safety of test-Aflibercept (CinnaGen Co, Iran) to the reference ‎Aflibercept product (Eylea®, Regeneron, USA) in patients with ‎Neovascular age-related macular degeneration.‎</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2019-07-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>168</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/39479</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: The randomization plan of the patients will be carried out centrally using an R-CRAN software ‎version 3.2.3. Blocks (with the size 2 or 4) will be made using permuted block randomization for ‎a total of 168 patients (1:1 allocation ratio). After the randomization procedure, a code will be ‎allocated to each patient that will be used as a patient identifier throughout the study. The assigned ‎code will be denoted by 4 initials (corresponding to the first two letters of the first name, first two ‎letters of surname) and 3 numbers (center code). Moreover, the described code is followed by ‎study unique identification code consisting of first three letters of the generic name of the ‎investigational product (AFL), and three numbers (corresponding to the randomization number), ‎e.g. ABCD001AFL-001. The randomization number will be assigned in a consecutive way.‎, Blinding description: Both Aflibercept products used in the study will be entirely indistinguishable for patients and ‎health care providers since they are identical in shape, size, label, and color. The container of the ‎drugs will be labeled using identical Labels so they will be impossible to differentiation.  Patients ‎groups and their drugs will not be disclosed to investigators. After that, the patient signed ‎Informed consent and considered to be eligible base on‏ ‏the inclusion and exclusion criteria; he or ‎she will be allocated to one of each group.  ‎‏ ‏The investigator will not be informed of randomization, ‎and all the drug codes will be placed in an opaque pocket inside each sites trial Master file. Data ‎analyzers will not be informed of the patients' grouping.‎.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Neovascular age-related macular Degeneration.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Aflibercept (CinnaGen Co, Iran) 2 mg (0.05 mL) by intravitreal injection every 4 weeks (Monthly) for the first 3 ‎injections, followed by 2 mg every 8 weeks (every two months) Until week 48 of study. Intervention 2: Eylea (Regeneron, USA) 2 mg (0.05 mL) by intravitreal injection every 4 weeks (Monthly) for the first 3 injections, ‎followed by 2 mg every 8 weeks (every two months) Until week 48 of study.‎.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Nasim Anjidani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No 42, Atar S.q, Atar St.,  Vanak S.q, Valiasr St., Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>19947766411</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8808 8821</telephone>
        <email>anjidani.n@orchidpharmed.com</email>
        <affiliation>Orchid Pharmed Co.</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Reza Karkhane</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Farabi Hospital, Kargar Jonoobi St., District 11</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1336616351</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 5540 0003</telephone>
        <email>Karkhane@tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>male or female aged 55-80 years at the time of signing the informed consent form.‎
Patients with Primary active CNV subfoveal lesion secondary to AMD (with definite diagnosis of AMD ‎according to physician’s decision based on the results of ocular examination, or OCT)‎
the ETDRS-best-corrected visual acuity index with the score of 20/40 to 20/320 (or BCVA letter score of ‎‎73 to 25 in the study eye)‎
Willing, committed, and able to return for clinic visits and complete all study-related procedures
Patients with the ability to read, understand and willing to sign the informed consent form for participation ‎in the study</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>55 years</agemin>
      <agemax>80 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Any prior ocular (in the study eye) or systemic anti-VEGF therapy, during the past 3 months, Photodynamic ‎Therapy (PDT) or surgery for neovascular AMD.‎
The need for receiving ocular anti-VEGF simultaneously in both eyes in the loading phase for the treatment of ‎neovascular AMD
Scar, fibrosis, or extensive subretinal hemorrhage of more than 50% of the total lesion area in the study eye, ‎according to the physician's opinion based on clinical presentation or according to fundus photography.‎
The presence of scar, fibrosis, or atrophy in the central part of the fovea in the study eye‎
The presence of retinal pigment epithelial tears or rips involving the macular part of the study eye at the time of ‎entering the study
The history of any vitreous hemorrhage within 4 weeks prior to the first visit of the study in the study eye‎
Presence of other causes of CNV in the study eye‎
Clinical or paraclinical diagnosis of PCV by physician’s diagnosis‎
The history or clinical evidence of diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macular edema, or any other vascular disease ‎affecting the retina, other than AMD in either eyes‎
Prior vitrectomy in the study eye‎
History of retinal detachment or treatment or surgery for retinal detachment in the study eye‎
Any history of a macular hole of stage 2 or above in the study eye‎
Any intraocular or periocular surgery within three months of the screening visit on the study eye except lid surgery, ‎which may not have taken place within one month of screening visit‎
Prior trabeculectomy or any other filtration surgery in the study eye‎
Uncontrolled glaucoma (defined as intraocular pressure ≥ 25 mmHg despite treatment with anti-glaucoma ‎medication) in the study eye‎
Active intraocular inflammation in either eye‎
Active ocular or periocular infection in either eye or any ocular or periocular infection within the last two weeks prior ‎to screening visit in either eye‎
Any history of uveitis in either eye‎
Presence or history of scleromalacia in either eye‎
Aphakia or pseudophakia with the absence of posterior capsule (unless it occurred as a result of a yttrium ‎aluminum garnet [YAG] posterior capsulotomy) in the study eye
Previous therapeutic radiation in the region of the study eye‎
History of corneal transplant or corneal dystrophy in the study eye‎
Any significant media opacities, including cataract, in the study eye that might interfere with visual acuity, ‎assessment of drug safety, or fundus photography‎
Patients with amblyopia.
Patients with blindness in the fellow eye
Any concurrent intraocular condition in the study eye that, in the opinion of the investigator, could require either ‎medical or surgical intervention during the study period
Any concurrent ocular condition in the study eye which, in the opinion of the investigator, could either increase the ‎risk to the patient beyond what is to be expected from standard procedures of intraocular injection, or which ‎otherwise may interfere with the injection procedure or with evaluation of efficacy or safety‎
History of other diseases, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving ‎reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that might ‎affect the interpretation of the results of the study or render the patient at high risk for treatment complications‎
Participation as a patient in any clinical study within the 12 weeks prior to the screening visit‎
The use of long-acting steroids, either systemically or intraocularly, in the six months prior to screening visit‎
Any history of allergy to povidone iodine‎
Females who are pregnant, breastfeeding, planning to become pregnant during the study period, unwilling to ‎practice adequate contraception throughout the study and for at least 60 days following the last dose of study ‎medication
‏History of stroke, myocardial infarction or uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure &gt;160/100 despite receiving ‎medical treatment) for less than three months from the date of the Screening visit‎
Evidence of significant uncontrolled concomitant diseases such as cardiovascular disease, nervous system, ‎pulmonary, renal, hepatic, endocrine, or gastrointestinal disorders‎</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>H35.32</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Exudative age-related macular degeneration</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Aflibercept (CinnaGen Co, Iran) 2 mg (0.05 mL) by intravitreal injection every 4 weeks (Monthly) for the first 3 ‎injections, followed by 2 mg every 8 weeks (every two months) Until week 48 of study</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Eylea (Regeneron, USA) 2 mg (0.05 mL) by intravitreal injection every 4 weeks (Monthly) for the first 3 injections, ‎followed by 2 mg every 8 weeks (every two months) Until week 48 of study.‎</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The proportion of patients achieving maintaining vision (losing&lt;15‎‏ ‏letter on ETDRS chart) at week 52, in ‎comparison to visit 0.‎. Timepoint: baseline visit, 52 weeks after first intervention. Method of measurement: Tumbling-E ETDRS chart.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Mean changes in the Best-Corrected Visual Acuity Index measured with ETDRS chart from visit baseline to week 52‎. Timepoint: baseline visit and 52 weeks after first intervention. Method of measurement: Tumbling E ETDRS chart.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The percentage of patients who have increase of ≥15‎‏ ‏score in ETDRS at week 52. Timepoint: baseline visit and  52 weeks after first intervention. Method of measurement: Tumbling E ETDRS chart.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The mean change in National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI VFQ-25) at week 52 compared to ‎the visit baseline. Timepoint: Baseline Visit and 52 weeks after first intervention. Method of measurement: NEI VFQ-25.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Mean changes in central retinal thickness based on structural OCT at week 52 compared to the screening visit‎. Timepoint: screening visit‎ and  52 weeks after first intervention. Method of measurement: Optical Coherence Tumography (OCT).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The percentage of patients without intra-retinal fluid and subretinal fluid based on structural OCT at week 52‎. Timepoint: 52 weeks after first intervention. Method of measurement: Optical Coherence tumography.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Systemic and Ophthalmic Adverse events (AEs) and adverse drug reactions (ADR)‎‏ ‏‎– at ‎screening, visit 1 and all the follow-up visits until week 52‎. Timepoint: All of the study visits. Method of measurement: Physical examination.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Comparing immunogenicity of two products and evaluating antibody formation- at ‎screening visit, week 24 and week 52.‎. Timepoint: screening visit, 24 weeks, and 52 weeks after first intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA Assay.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Evaluation of blood pressure- at screening visit and week 52‎. Timepoint: Screening Visit, 52 weeks after first intervention. Method of measurement: blood pressure meter.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Clinical laboratory testing for systemic safety, including liver and kidney functions, ‎complete blood count and clinical bio-chemistries- at regular intervals‎. Timepoint: screening visit, 24 weeks and 52 weeks after first intervention. Method of measurement: Lab test.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Changes in physical examination findings- at screening visit and week 52‎. Timepoint: Screening Visit, and 52 weeks after first intervention. Method of measurement: Physical examination.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>CinnaGen company</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2019-05-07</approval_date>
        <contact_name>The Ethics Committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Qods St., Keshavarz Blvd Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
