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IRCT20161213031385N3 IRCT 2020-01-10 Artesh University of Medical Sciences The effect of relaxation techniques on pain Comparative study on the effect of benson and progressive muscle relaxation techniques on the severity of pain after laminectomy 2016-09-23 anticipated 93 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/37382 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: Patients were selected by a consecutive sampling method and randomly assigned to three groups of Benson relaxation (n=31), progressive muscle relaxation (n=31), and control (n=31). Dice were used to randomly assign individuals to groups.Dice number 1 and 2 were assigned for Benson relaxation group, 3 and 4 for progressive muscle relaxation and 5 and 6 for control group. N/A Pain after Laminectomy. Intervention 1: Intervention group 1: Benson relaxation group _ In this group, patients performed the Benson relaxation technique, which is a passive relaxation technique. This relaxation procedure is done in six steps, including lie down, closing the eyes, relaxing the muscles from the bottom up (without active contraction), starting to breathe slowly, continuing to breathe slowly as the muscles relax, open Eyes slowly and away from negative thoughts. This technique was performed three times after laminectomy (2, 12 and 24 hours after consciousness). Pain intensity was measured before and 20 minutes after each relaxation by visual analogue scale (VAS). Intervention 2: Intervention group 2: Progressive muscle relaxation group _ Patients in this group performed progressive muscle relaxation techniques, which are active relaxation techniques.In this method, the individual relaxes each of his muscles (from the leg muscles to the facial muscles) by counting to 5 contractions and then counting to 10.These steps are respectively for the leg muscles, femurs, abdomen, chest, buttocks, hands and forearm, arms, shoulders, neck, forehead, tongue and jaw, eyes and face until the patient feels his whole body loosely integrated, Has been repeated. This technique was performed three times after laminectomy (2, 12 and 24 hours after consciousness). Pain intensity was measured before and 20 minutes after each relaxation by visual analogue scale (VAS). Intervention 3: Control group: Individuals in the control group received only routine treatment and they were not given any training or relaxation technique. Yes - There is a plan to make this available What will be shared: Pain score and demographic information When: 3 months after the completion of the study To whom: Researchers in Medical Sciences Conditions: unlimited Where to obtain: Send email to rezamomen88@yahoo.com How to obtain: The request will be sent within three weeks Comments:
public Reza Momen
Etemadzade st, Fatemi st
Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1411718541 +98 21 8609 6350 rezamomen88@yahoo.com Artesh University of Medical Sciences scientific Reza Momen
Etemadzade st, fatemi st
Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1411718541 +98 21 8609 6350 rezamomen88@yahoo.com Artesh University of Medical Sciences Iran (Islamic Republic of) ability of learning having reading and writing skills being interested to do relaxation techniques having permission from own physician 18 years 65 years Both psychological disorders hearing and motor disorders addiction to opioids those who used sleeping pills and muscle relaxant drugs G89.1 Acute pain, not elsewhere classified Behavior Behavior N/A Intervention group 1: Benson relaxation group _ In this group, patients performed the Benson relaxation technique, which is a passive relaxation technique. This relaxation procedure is done in six steps, including lie down, closing the eyes, relaxing the muscles from the bottom up (without active contraction), starting to breathe slowly, continuing to breathe slowly as the muscles relax, open Eyes slowly and away from negative thoughts. This technique was performed three times after laminectomy (2, 12 and 24 hours after consciousness). Pain intensity was measured before and 20 minutes after each relaxation by visual analogue scale (VAS). Intervention group 2: Progressive muscle relaxation group _ Patients in this group performed progressive muscle relaxation techniques, which are active relaxation techniques.In this method, the individual relaxes each of his muscles (from the leg muscles to the facial muscles) by counting to 5 contractions and then counting to 10.These steps are respectively for the leg muscles, femurs, abdomen, chest, buttocks, hands and forearm, arms, shoulders, neck, forehead, tongue and jaw, eyes and face until the patient feels his whole body loosely integrated, Has been repeated. This technique was performed three times after laminectomy (2, 12 and 24 hours after consciousness). Pain intensity was measured before and 20 minutes after each relaxation by visual analogue scale (VAS). Control group: Individuals in the control group received only routine treatment and they were not given any training or relaxation technique Patients' pain score based on VAS scale. Timepoint: Before surgery, 2, 12 and 24 hours after consciousness. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale. Artesh University of Medical Sciences Approved 2016-08-21 Ethics committee of aja university of medical sciences aja university of medical sciences, Etemadzade st, Fatemi st Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)