<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20181106041574N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2019-01-16</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison of Once- Versus Twice-Daily Administration of long-acting insulin Detemir in children with type 1 diabetes</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of Once- Versus Twice-Daily Administration of long-acting insulin Detemir in children with type 1 diabetes</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2019-01-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>50</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/35110</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Blocks randomization method. Block randomization method with random selection of blocks size (4 and 8) will be used, Blocked Randomization with Randomly Selected Block Sizes will be performed.The number of samples assigned to each group in each block is equal. After the random sequences of groups A and B are listed in the blocks, they are numbered. In order to Allocation concealment, to the sample size, the sealed opaque envelopes is provided. To keep the contents hidden from the outside of the envelope, Each of the sequences created on the card is recorded and the cards are inserted into the envelopes respectively. The outer surface of the envelopes is also numbered in the same way. At the time of the sampling, one of the envelopes is opened according to the order of entry of qualified participants, and the designated group of the participant is determined, Blinding description: laboratory personel and data analizor are blind.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Diabetes mellitus type 1.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: The insulin used is (Levemir®; NovoNordisk A / S, Bagsvaerd, Denmark, 100 U / ml). For patients, the schedule is once a day for insulin Detemir plus a short-acting insulin for food.The whole study period is 4 months. The first month will be spent teaching the patient and adjusting the dose of insulin.Before starting the study and at the end of the fourth month, the patient's HbA1c is measured.The height and weight at the beginning and the end of the study and the insulin dose required at the end of the study will be recorded. HbA1c measurements are carried out at the Laboratory of the children medical center and by staff who are unaware of the research, and the rest are done at Endocrine clinic of medical center. In the course of the study, patients are monitored for events such as hypoglycemia or need for hospitalization due to the lack of proper control of the disease. Intervention 2: Intervention group: The insulin used is (Levemir®; NovoNordisk A / S, Bagsvaerd, Denmark, 100 U / ml). For patients, the schedule is twice a day for insulin Detemir plus a short-acting insulin for food.The whole study period is 4 months. The first month will be spent teaching the patient and adjusting the dose of insulin.Before starting the study and at the end of the fourth month, the patient's HbA1c is measured.The height and weight at the beginning and the end of the study and the insulin dose required at the end of the study will be recorded.HbA1c measurements are carried out at the Laboratory of the children medical center and by staff who are unaware of the research, and the rest are done at   Endocrine clinic of medical center.At the end, the results of the two groups will be compared. In the course of the study, patients are monitored for events such as hypoglycemia or need for hospitalization due to the lack of proper control of the disease.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is im not sure, due to ethic issue</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Reza Tavakolizadeh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Ziaeian hospital, No.2781, Abouzar Street, District 17, Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1366736511</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 5517 6814</telephone>
        <email>rtavakolizadeh@sina.tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Reza Tavakolizadeh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Ziaeian hospital, No.2781, Abouzar Street, District 17, Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1366736511</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 5517 6814</telephone>
        <email>rtavakolizadeh@sina.tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Diabetes mellitus type 1 (according to ISPAD 2014 criteria)
Age at diagnosis: 2-6 years old
Lasting at least 1 year since diagnosis
Desire to use insulin Detemir</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>24 months</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>The use of drugs that are effective on controlling diabetes</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>E10.9</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Type 1 diabetes mellitus without complications</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: The insulin used is (Levemir®; NovoNordisk A / S, Bagsvaerd, Denmark, 100 U / ml). For patients, the schedule is once a day for insulin Detemir plus a short-acting insulin for food.The whole study period is 4 months. The first month will be spent teaching the patient and adjusting the dose of insulin.Before starting the study and at the end of the fourth month, the patient's HbA1c is measured.The height and weight at the beginning and the end of the study and the insulin dose required at the end of the study will be recorded. HbA1c measurements are carried out at the Laboratory of the children medical center and by staff who are unaware of the research, and the rest are done at Endocrine clinic of medical center. In the course of the study, patients are monitored for events such as hypoglycemia or need for hospitalization due to the lack of proper control of the disease.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: The insulin used is (Levemir®; NovoNordisk A / S, Bagsvaerd, Denmark, 100 U / ml). For patients, the schedule is twice a day for insulin Detemir plus a short-acting insulin for food.The whole study period is 4 months. The first month will be spent teaching the patient and adjusting the dose of insulin.Before starting the study and at the end of the fourth month, the patient's HbA1c is measured.The height and weight at the beginning and the end of the study and the insulin dose required at the end of the study will be recorded.HbA1c measurements are carried out at the Laboratory of the children medical center and by staff who are unaware of the research, and the rest are done at   Endocrine clinic of medical center.At the end, the results of the two groups will be compared. In the course of the study, patients are monitored for events such as hypoglycemia or need for hospitalization due to the lack of proper control of the disease.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>HbA1c. Timepoint: 3 Months. Method of measurement: lab.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2018-07-14</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committee of Children’s Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>No 62, Dr. Gharib St., Keshavarz Blvd., Tehran Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
