<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20180924041113N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2018-10-30</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Bandare-abbas University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Preventive Effect of induced muscle ischemia on acute kidney injury</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of induced muscle ischemia on prevention of acute kidney injury based on serum cystatin-c in admitted patients undergoing coronary angiography</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2017-11-06</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>140</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/34184</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: Method of randomization: simple, 
Unit of randomization: individual, 
Tools used in randomization: table of random numbers,
Patients are randomly divided into two groups of case and placebo by the table derived from Random Allocation software and they are placed in their respective group specified by the software in the order of inclusion in the study. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC533876/), Blinding description: In order to blind the patient, in both groups, the pressure cuff is closed to the patient and in the treatment group, it is inflated up to 200 mm Hg and in the control group up to of 20 mm Hg. In order to blind the analyzer, the persons responsible for executing Remote Ischemic Preconditioning (RIPC) and data collection are different from the outcome assessors.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Renal dysfunction.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Remote Ischemic Preconditioning (RIPC) performed via the automated delivery of three cycles of 200 mm Hg blood pressure cuff inflation for 5 min followed by cuff deflation for 5 min on the non-dominant arm. Intervention 2: Control group: sham-RIPC (Remote Ischemic Preconditioning) intervention induced by three cycles of upper-limb pseudo ischemia (low pressure: 5-min blood pressure cuff inflation to a pressure of 20 mmHg and 5-min cuff deflation).</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All the patient's data can be shared with privacy in regard to patients name

When:
Start accessing 6 months after publishing the results.

To whom:
For scholars working in academic centers.

Conditions:
It can be analyzed and printed by other people by mentioning the source.

Where to obtain:
dr. Azadeh Moradkhani,00989121995157,azadeh.moradkhani@yahoo.com

How to obtain:
Upon authentication, data is provided to the individual.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Azadeh Moradkhani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Mohammadi Hospital, Kuy e Farhangian, Islamic Republic Blvd</address>
        <city>Bandare-abbas</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7919915519</zip>
        <telephone>+98 76 3375 4950</telephone>
        <email>azadeh.moradkhani@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Bandare-abbas University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Hamidreza Samimagham</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Mohammadi Hospital, Kuy e Farhangian, Islamic Republic Blvd</address>
        <city>Bandare-abbas</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7919915519</zip>
        <telephone>+98 76 3333 7000</telephone>
        <email>samimagham@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Bandare-abbas University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age equal to or greater than 18 years
Hospitalized patients requiring angiography
Patients who don’t use nephrotoxic drugs 72 hours before angiography
Ejection fraction (EF) &gt; 50%
Patients without cardiogenic shock or recent cardiac infarction</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients who did not have consent to participate in the study
Patients with renal dysfunction (glomerular filtration rate (GFR) &lt;60) based on KDIGO criteria
Pregnant women
Patients needing an emergency angiography</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>N17</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Acute kidney failure</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Remote Ischemic Preconditioning (RIPC) performed via the automated delivery of three cycles of 200 mm Hg blood pressure cuff inflation for 5 min followed by cuff deflation for 5 min on the non-dominant arm</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: sham-RIPC (Remote Ischemic Preconditioning) intervention induced by three cycles of upper-limb pseudo ischemia (low pressure: 5-min blood pressure cuff inflation to a pressure of 20 mmHg and 5-min cuff deflation)</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Serum Creatinine. Timepoint: Before intervention and after intervention daily for 2 days. Method of measurement: AutoAnalyzer.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Serum Cystatin-C. Timepoint: Before intervention and 24 hours after intervention. Method of measurement: The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Timepoint: Before intervention and after intervention daily for 2 days. Method of measurement: Glomerular filtration rate Equation.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Acute Kidney Injury (AKI). Timepoint: After intervention daily for 2 days. Method of measurement: The 2012 Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Bandare-abbas University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2017-11-05</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Ethical committee of Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Mohammadi Hospital, Kuye Farhangian, Islamic Republic blvd Bandare-abbas Hormozgan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
