<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20150606022562N6</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2019-02-11</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Kashan University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of Nano-curcumin in patients with diabetic hemodialysis</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effects of Nano-curcumin on metabolic status in patients with diabetes on hemodialysis</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2018-11-06</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/33447</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: At study baseline, after balanced blocked randomisation, particpants will be allocated into two groups to take either Nano-curcumin supplements (n = 30) or placebos (n = 30). Randomization will be done by the use of computer-generated random numbers, Blinding description: Randomization and allocation will be concealed from the researchers and participants until the final analyses are completed. Another person who is not involved in the trial and not aware of random sequences, will be assigned the participants to the numbered bottles of capsules.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Chronic kidney disease.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: receiving one 80 mg Nano-curcumin capsule per day  for 12 weeks. Intervention 2: Control group: Placebo oral capsule, daily, for 12 weeks.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is No more information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Fereshteh Bahmani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Medical Faculty, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Ravand road</address>
        <city>Kashan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8715988141</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 5554 0021</telephone>
        <email>bahmani@kaums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Kashan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Fereshteh Bahmani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Medical Faculty, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Ravand road</address>
        <city>Kashan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8715988141</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 5554 0021</telephone>
        <email>fbahmani@kaums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Kashan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Diabetic hemodialysis patients
Aged 18to 80 years</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>80 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients suffering from infectious, inflammatory and malignant diseases.
Patients taking curcumin supplements, antioxidant and/or anti-inflammatory supplements within 3 months before participation in the study.
subjects receiving immunosuppressive and antibiotics medications.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>N18.5</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Chronic kidney disease, stage 5</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: receiving one 80 mg Nano-curcumin capsule per day  for 12 weeks</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Placebo oral capsule, daily, for 12 weeks.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Insulin. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Elisa kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Insulin resistance. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 24 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Calculation using HOMA formula.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Triglycerides. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Total cholesterol. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>High-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-Cholesterol). Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>High sensitive-C-reactive protein (hs-CRP). Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Elisa kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Total Nitric Oxide. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Spectrophotometry.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Expression levels of PPAR-γ gene. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Real-Time PCR.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Expression levels of LDLR gene. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Real-Time PCR Method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Gluthatione. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Spectrophotometry.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Total antioxidant capacity. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Spectrophotometry.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Malondialdehyde. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Spectrophotometry.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Expression levels of TGF-β gene. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Real-Time PCR Method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Fasting blood sugar. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>VLDL. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>LDL. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>BUN. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Creatinine. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>AGEs. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Spectrophotometry.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Systolic blood pressure (SBP). Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Sphygmomanometer.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Diastolic blood pressure (DBP). Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Sphygmomanometer.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Kashan University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2018-11-05</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Kashan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Ravand road Kashan Isfehan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
