<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20171014036769N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2018-02-20</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahid Beheshti Medical University</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Postoperative Pain Management of Obese Patient Undergoing Gastric Bypass Surgery.</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Title: Comparing The Effect Of Ketorolac and Morphine With Morphine Alone in Postoperative Pain Management of Obese Patient Undergoing Gastric Bypass Surgery.</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2017-12-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>72</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/27397</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Participants are allocated in two groups by permuted block randomization method which the block size was assumed four. Also Allocation concealment will be ensured, by central telephone method and assigning 5 digit code to participants in each group by a person who is not aware of hypothesis, Blinding description: In this study, nurses in the operating room are not blinded. On the other hand data collector and outcome assessors will be blinded to the group of participants. Patient is blind to the group they are in.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Condition 1: Post Operative Pain. Condition 2: Morbid Obesity.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: patients will receive PCA  infusion of 0.4 mg morphine sulfate per hour and Apotel 1 gram intravenously every 12 hours plus 30 mg IV and 30 mg IM ketorolac and also 15 mg ketorolac IV every 6 hours. If VAS score is more than 49mm patient will receive Apotel 1 gram intravenous with maximum dose of 4 gram daily.If the patient feel nausea, 4 mg intravenous Ondansetrone will be administered. Intervention 2: Control group:  patients in control group wil receive patient control analgesia (PCA) with infusion of 0.8 mg morphine sulfate per hour and Apotel 1 gram intravenous each 12 hours at the time they discharge from the  recovery ward.If VAS score is more than 49mm patient will receive Apotel 1 gram intravenous with maximum dose of 4 gram daily.If the patient feel nauseated, 4 mg intravenous Ondansetrone will be administered.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr Soodeh Tabashi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Erabi St., Yaman St., Chamran Highway</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1985717443</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2387 2592</telephone>
        <email>school.of.medicine@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti Medical University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr Noor Mohammad Arefian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Erabi St., Yaman St., Chamran highway</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1985717443</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2274 9201</telephone>
        <email>narefian@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti Medical University</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Body Mass Index &gt;40kg/m2
candidate for gastric bypass surgery
Body mass Index &gt; 35kg/m2 in addition to coexisting diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, renal disease, cardiovascular diseases
ASA class : 1 or 2</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>no limit</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>reported Addiction to psychotropic drugs or substance abuse
History of allergic reactions to drugs used in the study</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>G89.18</hc_code>
      <hc_code>E66</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Other acute postprocedural pain</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Overweight and obesity</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: patients will receive PCA  infusion of 0.4 mg morphine sulfate per hour and Apotel 1 gram intravenously every 12 hours plus 30 mg IV and 30 mg IM ketorolac and also 15 mg ketorolac IV every 6 hours. If VAS score is more than 49mm patient will receive Apotel 1 gram intravenous with maximum dose of 4 gram daily.If the patient feel nausea, 4 mg intravenous Ondansetrone will be administered.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group:  patients in control group wil receive patient control analgesia (PCA) with infusion of 0.8 mg morphine sulfate per hour and Apotel 1 gram intravenous each 12 hours at the time they discharge from the  recovery ward.If VAS score is more than 49mm patient will receive Apotel 1 gram intravenous with maximum dose of 4 gram daily.If the patient feel nauseated, 4 mg intravenous Ondansetrone will be administered.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) pain score. Timepoint: Immediately after the surgrey, 6 , 12 , 24 hours later and at the time of discharge. Method of measurement: Pain score questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting. Timepoint: 0,6,12,24 hours after exiting recovery room. Method of measurement: questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Length of Stay. Timepoint: at the time of discharge. Method of measurement: questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahid Beheshti Medical University</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2017-02-14</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of faculty of medicine, Shahid Beheshti Medical University</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Shahid Beheshti University of medical sciences, Shahid Aarabi st., Yaman Ave., Shahid Chamran Highway, Tehran Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
