<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20170805035510N3</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2018-06-22</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparing the effect of a combination of Promethazine, Dexamethasone,  Ondansetron in comparison with Haloperidol, Dexamethasone, Ondansetron for prophylaxis of  nausea and vomiting after bariatric surgery</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Determining the effect of a combination of Promethazine, Dexamethasone, and Ondansetron in comparison with Haloperidol, Dexamethasone, Ondansetron for prophylaxis of  nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic bariatric surgery in Sina hospital, 2018.</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2018-03-06</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>80</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/26807</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: This is randomized double blind clinical trial.80 patients were assigned in two group of 40 people according to random numbers.Patients and researcher have no data of this randomization, Blinding description: This is double blind clinical trial.Patients and researcher are not informed of randomization. Questionnaire designed in three pages;  Page 1 including patients' name and group (A or B) which is selected by randomization,is recorded at operation room by Anesthetic technician.On the next pages which include demogarphic and post operative data, only patients' name is recorded. Pages 2 and 3 will be filled in by researcher who doesn't know patients' group. Page 1 will be kept in a separate folder and pages 2 and 3 will be kept together in another folder. Finally, we'll open the two folders and sort the pages according to pharmacological groups.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>post operative nausea and vomiting after Bariatric surgery.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Group A receives a three-drug regimen (Ondansetron 4 mg, Dexamethasone 8 mg, and Haloperidol 2 mg) Patients receive Dexamethasone 8 mg after induction and at the beginning of surgery and Ondansetron 4 mg IV at the end of the operation and Haloperidol 2mg IM at the begining of surgery. Intervention 2: Group B receives a different three-drug regimen (Ondansetron 4 mg, Dexamethasone 8 mg and Promethazine 25 mg) Patients receive Dexamethasone 8 mg after induction and at the beginning of surgery, Ondansetron 4 mg IV at the end of the surgery and Promethaizine 25 mg IM 30 minutes before extubation.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no more information.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Niusha Momeni</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Ghods Ave., Keshavarz Blvd.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>18488-36578</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 5593 8580</telephone>
        <email>n.barid@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Pejman Pourfakhr</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Sina hospital, Hasan abad square, Emam Khomeini Ave., Tehran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1136746911</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8863 5770</telephone>
        <email>pourfakhr@tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>• Age 18-65 years
• BMI&gt;30
• ASA class I or II
• At least 2 risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting according to the Apfel criteria</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>• Contraindication to Dexamethasone, Ondansetron, Haloperidol, and Promethazine
• Use of illegal drugs, hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs, and antiemetics within 24 hours before surgery
• Serious adverse reaction like shock, cardiac arrest, and hemorrhage requiring transfusion
• Pregnancy and lactation
• Psychiatric diseases treated with antipsychotics
• History of migraines
• Cardiac pacemaker
• History of prolonged QT</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>E66.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Obesity due to excess calories</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Group A receives a three-drug regimen (Ondansetron 4 mg, Dexamethasone 8 mg, and Haloperidol 2 mg) Patients receive Dexamethasone 8 mg after induction and at the beginning of surgery and Ondansetron 4 mg IV at the end of the operation and Haloperidol 2mg IM at the begining of surgery.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Group B receives a different three-drug regimen (Ondansetron 4 mg, Dexamethasone 8 mg and Promethazine 25 mg) Patients receive Dexamethasone 8 mg after induction and at the beginning of surgery, Ondansetron 4 mg IV at the end of the surgery and Promethaizine 25 mg IM 30 minutes before extubation.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Post operative nausea and vomiting score. Timepoint: Recovery room,6hours after surgery,24hours after surgery. Method of measurement: NVRS(Nausea Verbal Rating Scale).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>First time of antiemetic prescription after surgery. Timepoint: Until 24hours after surgery. Method of measurement: according to physician's orders and nursing notes.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Accumulative dose of antiemetics prescription after surgery. Timepoint: 24hours after surgery ended. Method of measurement: according to recorded physician's orders and nursing notes.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Recovery time. Timepoint: Until discharge of recovery room. Method of measurement: According to medical records.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Post operative adverse effects. Timepoint: Until 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Occurrence of Life threatening complications or annoying complaints for patients.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Accumulative dose of prescribed narcotics. Timepoint: 6 hours and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: according to physician's orders and nursing note.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Post operative pain score. Timepoint: recovery room,6hours after surgery,24hours after surgery. Method of measurement: patients rate pain severity according to tutored scale (0-10).</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2016-11-22</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health services</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Central Building, Ghods Ave., Keshavarz Blvd. Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
