<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT2017013032236N3</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2017-02-13</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Vice chancellor for research, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Aripiprazole effect in the treatment of residual symptoms in patients with schizophrenia</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Study of the efficacy and safety of aripiprazole as an adjuvant to antipsychotics in patients with residual schizophrenia: A 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2017-01-20</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>50</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/25160</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment.</study_design>
      <phase>4</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Schizophrenia.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Subjects in the intervention group receive aripiprazole an initial dose of 10  mg/day  for first week, which is increased to 15 mg/day on the  second week and continue with the same dose until the end of the study along with their antipsychotic regimen  for 12 weeks. Intervention 2: The control group receive their antipsychotic regimen  with placebo  for 12 weeks.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr Narjes Hendouei</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Department of Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Pharmacy</address>
        <city>Sari</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 11 3354 3081</telephone>
        <email>hendoieen@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr Narjes Hendouei</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Department of Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Pharmacy</address>
        <city>Sari</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 11 3354 3081</telephone>
        <email>hendoieen@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion criteria:&#13;
&#13;
1-	 Male or female inpatients in  two long-stay Psychiatric Care and Rehabilitation Centers which are Supervised by Iranian Rehabilitation Institute located in Sari in the north of Iran&#13;
&#13;
2-	18–65 years at the time of screening&#13;
3-	With a diagnosis of schizophrenia(paranoid, disorganized, catatonic, or undifferentiated type)or schizoaffective disorder, based on the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-V and they are suffering from the disease for more than 2 years with residual symptomatology despite antipsychotic treatment&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
4-	 All patients are on antipsychotics for at least 1 year and a stable dose for at least 2 month are included in the trial and the antipsychotics dose remain unchanged during the trial.&#13;
&#13;
5-	Mood stabilizers (lithium and divalproex) and antidepressants (only the selective serotonine reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) venlafaxine, and mirtazapine) were permitted as part of antipsychotic pharmacotherapy. Dose of these drugs must be stable for at least 2 month remain unchanged during the trial.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Exclusions criteria:&#13;
1-	Acute relapse (As acute relapse was defined an impending decompensation based on a PANSS score of ≥4 (moderately) on the subscore items of hostility and uncooperativeness and/or a ≥20% increase in the PANSS total score.&#13;
2-	Psychiatric comorbidity(primary or secondary diagnosis of bipolar I disorder, either manic or mixed episode, as defined by DSM-V)&#13;
3-	History of substance dependence (including alcohol, but excluding nicotine) as defined by DSM-V and relapse within the past 6 months, or substance abuse within the 3 months preceding the trial or positive urine test for illicit drugs&#13;
4-	Electroconvulsive therapy during the 6 past months&#13;
5-	Suicidality(active suicide or homicide intent, or a suicide or homicide attempt in the preceding 6 months)&#13;
6-	Mental retardation&#13;
7-	Pregnant or at risk of pregnancy&#13;
8-	Cognitive disorders such as dementia, delirium, or amnesia, traumatic brain injury&#13;
9-	Current significant unstable medical illness (such as unstable cardiac disease, hepatic or renal impairment, evidence or history of malignancy or any significant hematological, endocrine)/ HIV infection / abnormalities on physical examination, vital signs, electrocardiogram (ECG), or clinical laboratory values&#13;
10-	Hypersensitivity to aripiprazole&#13;
11-	Previous treatment with aripiprazole  in the past year&#13;
12-	History of neuroleptic malignant syndrome&#13;
13-	Unwilling or unable, in the opinion of the Investigator, to comply with study instructions</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>F20</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>F20.5</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Subjects in the intervention group receive aripiprazole an initial dose of 10  mg/day  for first week, which is increased to 15 mg/day on the  second week and continue with the same dose until the end of the study along with their antipsychotic regimen  for 12 weeks</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The control group receive their antipsychotic regimen  with placebo  for 12 weeks</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Severity of psychiatric symptoms assesment. Timepoint: Baseline and on the third and sixth ,eighth and twelfth weeks. Method of measurement: Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Depressed mood assessment. Timepoint: Baseline and weeks 3, 6 , 8  and 12. Method of measurement: Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I). Timepoint: Baseline and weeks 3, 6 , 8  and 12. Method of measurement: Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-S). Timepoint: Baseline and weeks 3, 6 , 8  and 12. Method of measurement: Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-S).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Aripiprazole-induced   induced akathisia assessment. Timepoint: Weekly. Method of measurement: Barnes Akathisia Scale.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Aripiprazole-induced Movement disorder assessment. Timepoint: Weekly. Method of measurement: Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id>-</sec_id>
        <issuing_authority>-</issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Vice chancellor for research, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2016-09-22</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Moallem street-Moallem square-Vice chancellor for research Sari  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
