<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT2016112631098N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2017-02-23</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor></primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of kinesio tape on  cerebral palsy  hand dexterity</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effect of kinesio taping on fine dexterity of hand in children with spastic cerebral palsy</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2015-06-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>36</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/24527</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>spastic  cerebral palsy.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Kinesiotap applied on extensor and abductor pollicis longus with 30% 0f tension and dorsal of the wrist and forearm with 70% of tension for improving muscle performance. Intervention 2: Control group: Kinesiotape applied the as same as intervention group but without tension.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>minoo kalantari</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 7756 1721</telephone>
        <email>minookalantari@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>" Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences"</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Zahra Shafiee</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 7756 1721</telephone>
        <email>shafiee69@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation></affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion criteria: children with cerebral palsy (age; 4 -14 years old) and thumb in the palm of the hand and wrist flexion deformity problem that can be changed; cognitive ability to follow verbal commands and instructions for testing; less muscle tone modified Ashworth scale score of 3; lack of orthopedic disorders in the upper limbs such as contractures and limited range of passive motion; the lack of any type of orthopedic surgery and injections of botulinum toxin in the last 6 months.&#13;
Exclusion criteria: skin sensitivity to taping</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>4 years</agemin>
      <agemax>14 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>G80.0, G80</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>G80.0 spastic quadroplegic cerebral palsy, G80.1 spastic diplegic cerebral palsy, G80.2 spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Kinesiotap applied on extensor and abductor pollicis longus with 30% 0f tension and dorsal of the wrist and forearm with 70% of tension for improving muscle performance.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Kinesiotape applied the as same as intervention group but without tension.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Hand fine dexterity. Timepoint: evaluated initially, with taping Immediately, 30 minute and 2 days later and 2 days after tape removal. Method of measurement: It is ability to use small muscle groups to manipulate objects by controlling of fine movement, especially in the arm. Fine motor skills obtained in this study based on the time of insertion and removal of the 9 peg in Pegboard using by nine hole peg test.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Spasticity. Timepoint: evaluated initially, with taping Immediately, 30 minute and 2 days later and 2 days after tape removal. Method of measurement: It is increasing the muscle tone and stretch reflex and recognized by increase resistance to passive stretch. The resistance to passive motion in extension and adduction movements of the thumb and wrist extension based on modified ashworth criteria is scoring from 0 to 4.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Hand and upper extremity gross dexterity. Timepoint: evaluated initially, with taping Immediately, 30 minute and 2 days later and 2 days after tape removal. Method of measurement: Hand and upper extremity gross dexterity is the ability of person to do gross movements with low velocity and fine movements with high velocity that needs to more range of motions and coactivity that assessed by box and block.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name></source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2016-01-10</approval_date>
        <contact_name>"Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences"</contact_name>
        <contact_address>7th Floor, Bldg No.2 SBUMS, Arabi Ave, Daneshjoo Blvd, Velenjak, Tehran, Iran Tehran  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
