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IRCT2016091829798N2 IRCT 2016-12-27 Vice chancellor for research, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences The effect of preoperative preparation program on anxiety of school-age children and parents The effect of preoperative preparation program with different method and time on anxiety of school-age children and parents: factorial design 2016-08-22 anticipated 96 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/23853 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Factorial, Purpose: Supportive, Other design features: In this study, preoperative preparation program consists of training that is provided with educational videos, interviews, questions and answers for sick children and their parents. Training video is 8 minutes and includes all steps that will follow children from the time of referral to admission, enter the surgical ward and admission, preparing children for surgery include change dressing, transfer to the operation room and anesthesia and then the recovery, meet their parents, transfer to ward. The program was conducted in two methods with or without explanations nurse and two different times before and the day of surgery. Training was teaching team and each groups had 3-5 members. Sampling is available and non-probability, then were randomly distributed in to 4 groups. Allocation of sample in to different groups was stratified block. Based on the patient training in ward or clinic were divided into two classes, then for each class separately using a random list of four blocks. In this method, showing educational film with description nurse with A and showing educational film without description nurse with B. Block quadruple meaning that of every four patients. Two patients are in A, two patients are in B. 2-3 anxiety. Intervention 1: Intervention1. In the clinic and after doctor's visits, educational film displayed with descriptions nurse and after viewing the film was answered questions from children and parents. Intervention 2: Intervention4. In the morning of the surgery day only educational film displayed without nurse. Intervention 3: Intervention2. In the clinic and after doctor's visits, educational film displayed without nurse. Intervention 4: Intervention3. In the morning of surgery day educational film displayed with descriptions nurse and after viewing the film was answered questions from children and parents.
public Malihe Shoja
Doctor Sheikh Hospital
Mashhad Iran (Islamic Republic of) 91735-1358 +98 51 3723 6690 shojam2@mums.ac.ir Mashhad University of Medical Sciences scientific Doctor Fatemeh Heshmati Nabavi
Ibn-e Sina St., Chaharah Doktora Crossing
Mashhad Iran (Islamic Republic of) 9137913199 +98 51 3859 8016 heshmatinf@mums.ac.ir School of Nursing and Midwifery Iran (Islamic Republic of) Inclusion criteria include: "The children ranged from 6 to 12 years";"pediatric surgery as apply on day care unit (hospitalization up to 1 day";"Speech, vision and hearing well";"do not have psychological disease";"children are not single parent";"children did not have surgery before";"surgery is elective";"parents are not hospital staff. Exclusion criteria: "surgery to be canceled";"the patient does not refer to hospital for surgery on the day of surgery";"polygraph questionnaire scores Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale more than 20%";"unwillingness children and their parents at each stage of research. 6 years 12 years Both F41.1 Generalized anxiety disorder Behavior Behavior Behavior Behavior Intervention1. In the clinic and after doctor's visits, educational film displayed with descriptions nurse and after viewing the film was answered questions from children and parents. Intervention4. In the morning of the surgery day only educational film displayed without nurse. Intervention2. In the clinic and after doctor's visits, educational film displayed without nurse. Intervention3. In the morning of surgery day educational film displayed with descriptions nurse and after viewing the film was answered questions from children and parents. Anxiety in children and their parents. Timepoint: Assess the level of anxiety of children and their parents in two occasions, the first time before training and watching film and the second time before admission children in the operating room. Method of measurement: Using the RCMAS in children and Spielbergerfor in parents. Vice chancellor for research, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Approved 2016-06-01 Ethics committee of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. Knowledge and Health City – In the end of Shahid Fakouri Blvd. – Mashhad - Iran Mashhad Iran (Islamic Republic of)