<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT2016081625333N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2016-12-10</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Research Assistance of Iran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effectiveness of teaching methods of workshop and multimedia on knowledge, attitude and performance of nurses about blood transfusion</public_title>
      <acronym>Not</acronym>
      <scientific_title>The comparative study of the effectiveness of teaching methods of workshop and multimedia on knowledge, attitude and performance of nurses about blood</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2015-11-18</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>111</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/21209</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: N/A, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Other, Other design features: Not.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Nurse education.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: In the training workshops, including a four-hour session, three groups separately will be trained by method of lecture, group discussion, questions and answers, using the slide and  two educational posters about educational purposes, the necessity of education, history of blood transfusions, procedures and actions required before blood transfusion which includes (verify the patient's identity, provide the conditions before taking delivery of products from blood bank, check apparent characteristics of submitted products, the process of blood transition) and the Instruction of dealing with the most common Acute complications  related to blood transfusion which includes (fever, hives, dyspnea, hypotension). During the meeting, researcher will encourage nurses to have group discussion, questions and answers related to ambiguities. At end of the session, researcher and participants will summarize the subject. &#13;
The nurses also will be asked to study the two posters during these two weeks.&#13;
Also The Telephone number of research will be given to caregivers for solving the problems and answer to questions.&#13;
In the training session, the researcher after introduction of her will divide the participants into groups of eight to ten people and then will explain the training program, the aim of the intervention and the importance of their cooperation. In addition to that the researcher will give some explanation about the process of blood transfusion and the important role of nurses in this process. Intervention 2: In the method of teaching with multimedia, educational content which is saved on the flash will be offer to the participants. Intervention 3: For the control group, training will not be given by researcher. In future they will receive routine training which includes saved educational content on flash and the two educational posters.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Forough Rafii</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Iran School of Nursing and Midwifery , Yasami St., Vali asr Avenue.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1997613883</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8820 1880</telephone>
        <email>FoRoughRaFii@yahoo.comrafiee.f@iums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Iran School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran Universityof Medical Science</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Forough Rafii</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Iran School of Nursing and Midwifery , Yasami St., Vali asr Avenue.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1997613883</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8820 1880</telephone>
        <email>FoRoughRaFii@yahoo.comrafiee.f@iums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Iran School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran Universityof Medical Science</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion criteria:The nurse would be in direct contact with patients; also at least would have 6 months of experience in the emergency, surgery or oncology parts; additionally, employees should be excepted in Official, Contractual or project personnel.&#13;
Exclusion criteria:During time of the study, In the case of lack of cooperation or nurse’s displacement of the emergency, surgery or oncology parts nurses will be excluded from the study.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>no limit</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>N/A</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>N/A</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>In the training workshops, including a four-hour session, three groups separately will be trained by method of lecture, group discussion, questions and answers, using the slide and  two educational posters about educational purposes, the necessity of education, history of blood transfusions, procedures and actions required before blood transfusion which includes (verify the patient's identity, provide the conditions before taking delivery of products from blood bank, check apparent characteristics of submitted products, the process of blood transition) and the Instruction of dealing with the most common Acute complications  related to blood transfusion which includes (fever, hives, dyspnea, hypotension). During the meeting, researcher will encourage nurses to have group discussion, questions and answers related to ambiguities. At end of the session, researcher and participants will summarize the subject. &#13;
The nurses also will be asked to study the two posters during these two weeks.&#13;
Also The Telephone number of research will be given to caregivers for solving the problems and answer to questions.&#13;
In the training session, the researcher after introduction of her will divide the participants into groups of eight to ten people and then will explain the training program, the aim of the intervention and the importance of their cooperation. In addition to that the researcher will give some explanation about the process of blood transfusion and the important role of nurses in this process.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>In the method of teaching with multimedia, educational content which is saved on the flash will be offer to the participants.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>For the control group, training will not be given by researcher. In future they will receive routine training which includes saved educational content on flash and the two educational posters.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Knowledge, attitude and performance of nurses. Timepoint: Pre test and Tow Week’s after intervention. Method of measurement: questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Research Assistance of Iran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2015-11-18</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Iran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Iran University of Medical Sciences, Between The Highway Martyr Chamran and Martyr Sheikh Fazlullah Nuri, Martyr Hemmat Highway ,Tehran, Iran. Tehran  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
