<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT138806102398N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2011-06-04</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>shiraz university of medical science</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison of two manipulative therapy techniques and outcome  in patients with sacroiliac joint pain</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of two manipulative therapy techniques and outcome  in patients with sacroiliac joint pain</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2008-12-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>32</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/2093</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>sacroiliac joint pain.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: 1.SIJ manipulation:&#13;
 The patient was supine; the therapist stood on opposite side to be manipulated. The patient was passively moved into side bending to be manipulated. The patient interlocked the fingers behind his or her hand. The therapist passively rotated the patient, and then delivered a quick thrust to the ASIS in the posterior and inferior direction. Intervention 2: 2. Lumbar manipulation:&#13;
 The patient lied with the more painful side up (e.g. right). The therapist stood in front of the patient. The therapist then flexed the top leg until the lumbar spine was flexed and placed the patient’s foot in the popliteal fossa of the lower leg. Next the therapist grasped the patients lower shoulder and arm, introduced left trunk side bending and right rotation until motion felt at the lumbar spine. The patient’s arms were positioned around the therapist right arm. Set up is maintained while the patient is rolled toward the therapist. Finally the therapists left arm was used to apply a high-velocity low-amplitude thrust of the pelvis in the anterior direction.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr.Fahimeh Kamali</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shiraz, Chamran Ave, Abiverdi 1, School Of Rehabilitation, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</address>
        <city>shiraz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 71 1627 1551</telephone>
        <email>fahimehkamali@hotmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>School Of Rehabilitation, Shiraz University Of Medical Science</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr.fahimeh kamali</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shiraz, Chamran Ave, Abiverdi 1, School Of Rehabilitation, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</address>
        <city>shiraz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 71 1627 1551</telephone>
        <email>fahimehkamali@hotmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>School Of Rehabilitation, Shiraz University Of Medical Science</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>The inclusion criteria were: 18-30 years old; Female patients with a history of unilateral or bilateral SIJ pain; Duration of pain between 2 weeks to one year at the time of initial consultation. &#13;
The exclusion criteria were:  destructive lesions of the spine, ribs and pelvis; Cauda equina syndrome; Gross instability; Infection; Pregnancy; Spondylolysis; Osteoporesis and previous back surgery.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>30 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>s33.2</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Dislocation of sacroiliac and sacrococcygeal joint</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>1.SIJ manipulation:&#13;
 The patient was supine; the therapist stood on opposite side to be manipulated. The patient was passively moved into side bending to be manipulated. The patient interlocked the fingers behind his or her hand. The therapist passively rotated the patient, and then delivered a quick thrust to the ASIS in the posterior and inferior direction.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>2. Lumbar manipulation:&#13;
 The patient lied with the more painful side up (e.g. right). The therapist stood in front of the patient. The therapist then flexed the top leg until the lumbar spine was flexed and placed the patient’s foot in the popliteal fossa of the lower leg. Next the therapist grasped the patients lower shoulder and arm, introduced left trunk side bending and right rotation until motion felt at the lumbar spine. The patient’s arms were positioned around the therapist right arm. Set up is maintained while the patient is rolled toward the therapist. Finally the therapists left arm was used to apply a high-velocity low-amplitude thrust of the pelvis in the anterior direction.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Visual analogue scale (VAS). Timepoint: before, immediately, 48 hours and one month after treatment. Method of measurement: Pain intensity was recorded by using a 100mm visual analogue scale (VAS), 0 indicating no pain and 100, the worst pain ever.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Oswestry disability index (ODI) Questionnaire. Timepoint: before treatment, 48 hours and one month after treatment. Method of measurement: Functional disability was recorded by using the Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire (ODI). Each item was scored on a 0-5 scale, and the maximum score was 50.In this study the maximum score was 45 because one item was omitted (sex life). Relative values are reported (total score/total possible score ×100%).</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>shiraz university of medical science</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2008-09-05</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Shiraz University Of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Shiraz, Chamran Ave, Abiverdi 1, School Of Rehabilitation, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences shiraz  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
