<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT2014101919593N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2014-10-25</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>No sponsor</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Family focused Approach to iMprove Heart Failure care In Lebanon QualitY (FAMILY) Intervention</public_title>
      <acronym>FAMILY</acronym>
      <scientific_title>Family focused Approach to iMprove Heart Failure care In Lebanon QualitY (FAMILY) Intervention</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2013-10-31</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>260</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/17503</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Not randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Heart Failure.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Both groups will be approached at baseline. The study will be introduced and the participants along with their family caregivers will be consented to participate. Baseline data collection will be done to included: socio-demographic data, social and medical history, physical assessment, laboratory values, discharge medication and frailty scale. Also the translated version of the quality of life questionnaire and that of the self-care of heart failure index will be collected. Patients will then randomized into the control group and the intervention group based on a unique allocated code to each participant.  The second encounter will define the difference between the control and the intervention group. During this encounter both groups will be provided with a scale, a calibrated bottle, a medication box and a diary. This encounter will differ between the two groups in the following manner:                                                                                      a- The control group, when approached, will be provided with a packed bag of the aforementioned items. No verbal explanation will be provided to the group rather they will be provided with a paper containing the instructions of how to use those items. Intervention 2: Both groups will be approached at baseline. The study will be introduced and the participants along with their family caregivers will be consented to participate. Baseline data collection will be done to included: socio-demographic data, social and medical history, physical assessment, laboratory values, discharge medication and frailty scale. Also the translated version of the quality of life questionnaire and that of the self-care of heart failure index will be collected. Patients will then randomized into the control group and the intervention group based on a unique allocated code to each participant.  The second encounter will define the difference between the control and the intervention group. During this encounter both groups will be provided with a scale, a calibrated bottle, a medication box and a diary. This encounter will differ between the two groups in the following manner:                       b- The intervention group: a family conference will take place with the patient and their family carer extending for 60-90 min depending on necessity. This conference will be tailored to their condition, unique symptoms (if present) and subjective demands. The educational session will be structured to include information about heart failure causes, symptoms and management. The latter will comprise a big portion of the educational session focusing on self-management and roles of the family caregiver. Education will include points about salt and fluid restriction, physical activity, symptom recognition, smoking cessation, and adherence to prescribed medication in addition to the aforementioned culture specific practices. Items in the bag will be explained separately emphasising the need to have the medication box filled, with the daily pills according to the prescribed dosages, by the family carer, monitor fluid intake as recommended by their cardiologist with the help of the calibrated bottle used to store the daily fluid allowance, weigh daily after waking up in the morning with light clothes, and documenting the weight in the provided diary. In consultation with their treating cardiologist, a flexible diuretic plan will be implemented. Participants will be instructed to take an extra pill of their diuretic if their weight increases by 1kg over 24 hours or 2kg over 5 days. They will also be advised to contact their cardiologist if weight continues to increase despite the proposed plan. Both groups will be provided with contact details of their cardiologist and the specialist nurse to refer to in case of an emergency.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Hiba Deek</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Broadway</address>
        <city>Sydney</city>
        <country1>Australia</country1>
        <zip>2007</zip>
        <telephone>00610402315084</telephone>
        <email>hiba.a.deek@student.uts.edu.au</email>
        <affiliation>University of Technology Sydney</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Hiba Deek</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Broadway</address>
        <city>Sydney</city>
        <country1>Australia</country1>
        <zip>2007</zip>
        <telephone>00610402315084</telephone>
        <email>hiba.a.deek@student.uts.edu.au</email>
        <affiliation>University of Technology Sydney</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Lebanon</country2>
      <country2>Lebanon</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Selection Criteria&#13;
Inclusion criteria:&#13;
All those admitted to the site hospital &#13;
for acute decompensated HF regardless of the aetiology, aged &gt;18 years and willing to participate will be included in this study. The family member nominated by the patient should be willing to care for the patient and participate in the study. Patients with illiteracy will be included if their family caregiver is literate and can reach a proper decision in favour of their patient. Patients will be asked to finger print the consent form after a thorough explanation is provided about the intervention and adequate support is provided by the caregiver. &#13;
Exclusion criteria &#13;
Patients having limited life expectancy of less than 30 days, severe cognitive impairment limiting their judgement and activity, pending cardiac bypass or valve replacement surgery with limited functionality, living alone or in nursing home, and aged less than 18 years will be excluded. Also conditions that hinder the progress of the intervention such as impaired cognition or blindness of the caregiver exclude the possible participants.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>139 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>I50.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Congestive heart failure</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>N/A</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Both groups will be approached at baseline. The study will be introduced and the participants along with their family caregivers will be consented to participate. Baseline data collection will be done to included: socio-demographic data, social and medical history, physical assessment, laboratory values, discharge medication and frailty scale. Also the translated version of the quality of life questionnaire and that of the self-care of heart failure index will be collected. Patients will then randomized into the control group and the intervention group based on a unique allocated code to each participant.  The second encounter will define the difference between the control and the intervention group. During this encounter both groups will be provided with a scale, a calibrated bottle, a medication box and a diary. This encounter will differ between the two groups in the following manner:                                                                                      a- The control group, when approached, will be provided with a packed bag of the aforementioned items. No verbal explanation will be provided to the group rather they will be provided with a paper containing the instructions of how to use those items.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Both groups will be approached at baseline. The study will be introduced and the participants along with their family caregivers will be consented to participate. Baseline data collection will be done to included: socio-demographic data, social and medical history, physical assessment, laboratory values, discharge medication and frailty scale. Also the translated version of the quality of life questionnaire and that of the self-care of heart failure index will be collected. Patients will then randomized into the control group and the intervention group based on a unique allocated code to each participant.  The second encounter will define the difference between the control and the intervention group. During this encounter both groups will be provided with a scale, a calibrated bottle, a medication box and a diary. This encounter will differ between the two groups in the following manner:                       b- The intervention group: a family conference will take place with the patient and their family carer extending for 60-90 min depending on necessity. This conference will be tailored to their condition, unique symptoms (if present) and subjective demands. The educational session will be structured to include information about heart failure causes, symptoms and management. The latter will comprise a big portion of the educational session focusing on self-management and roles of the family caregiver. Education will include points about salt and fluid restriction, physical activity, symptom recognition, smoking cessation, and adherence to prescribed medication in addition to the aforementioned culture specific practices. Items in the bag will be explained separately emphasising the need to have the medication box filled, with the daily pills according to the prescribed dosages, by the family carer, monitor fluid intake as recommended by their cardiologist with the help of the calibrated bottle used to store the daily fluid allowance, weigh daily after waking up in the morning with light clothes, and documenting the weight in the provided diary. In consultation with their treating cardiologist, a flexible diuretic plan will be implemented. Participants will be instructed to take an extra pill of their diuretic if their weight increases by 1kg over 24 hours or 2kg over 5 days. They will also be advised to contact their cardiologist if weight continues to increase despite the proposed plan. Both groups will be provided with contact details of their cardiologist and the specialist nurse to refer to in case of an emergency.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Readmission rates. Timepoint: 30 days. Method of measurement: phone calls.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Self-care, QOL, ED presentations, health care utilization and major vascular events. Timepoint: 30 days. Method of measurement: phone calls.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id>UTN: U1111-1163-1944</sec_id>
        <issuing_authority>WHO</issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>No sponsor</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2013-09-10</approval_date>
        <contact_name>University of Technology HREC</contact_name>
        <contact_address>University of Technology, Sydney, Broadway, Johns strees Sydney NSW Australia</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
