<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT2016112117972N8</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2016-12-14</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Vice chancellor for research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of training parenting skills on parent - child relationship.</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>An investigation into the effect of training peer-based parenting skills on parent-child relationships in Gypsy families residing in Harandi square, Tehran.</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2016-12-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/16409</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Other, Other design features: The present study is based on convenience sampling method at the first stage. Parents (father or mother) who would like to participate in the present study are enrolled after their consent reached. Their names are written on some pieces of papers and inserted in a box which are taken out of the box one by one by a third-party person. Names with odd number and names with even number are respectively put in experimental (case) and control groups. The draw continues until each group reaches 30 people. It should be noted that assigning parents (fathers or mothers) to two groups of experimental and control is done after the peer group has been selected among the parents (fathers or mothers) who have all the inclusion criteria of the present study.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Parent - child relationship.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention 2: experimental (case) group.&#13;
&#13;
In the present study, the intervention of training parenting skills is based on a positive parenting program which is held in the form of four 3-hour workshops for one moths (one session per week consecutively) by the peers for the parents (fathers or mothers) in the experimental (case) group. The training course is held at Sobheroyesh school. The workshops are in the forms of giving speeches, question-answer practices, role-play using instructional movies. In order to motivate the parents for their constant attendance at the training sessions, a small present is intended and they will be served and welcomed. The parent-child relationship is re-assessed 1 day and 6 months once the intervention is accomplished and the results will be statistically analyzed. Intervention 2: Intervention 1: peer group. &#13;
The initial assessment of parent-child relationship is performed using a parent-child questionnaire filled out by their children in order to select the peer group before assigning the parents to experimental and control groups. To this end, 5 parents who score higher than the rest of parents after the completion of questionnaire will be selected as the peer group with their consent reached. In order to empower the peers to be able to give interventions to other groups, they are trained parenting skills based on a positive parenting program in the form of four 3-hour workshops for one moths (one session per week consecutively) by the researcher; meanwhile, the peers practice the training course. Immediately after the end of the course, the capabilities of peers in training are verified by the corresponding psychologist in the present study and the results of parent-child relationship are re-assessed in a session in coordination with the peers. Afterwards, the peers train the experimental (case) group. Intervention 3: Intervention 3: control group. &#13;
There will not be any intervention on the control group in the present study. The parent-child relationship is re-assessed 1 day and 6 months once the intervention is accomplished on the experimental group and the results will be statistically analyzed. Once the study is fulfilled, the intervention will be performed for the control group for its morale.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Zahra Godarzi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, eastern Nosrat St, Tohid square, Tehran, Iran.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1419733171</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 6692 7171</telephone>
        <email>godarziz@tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences.</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Zahra Godarzi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, eastern Nosrat St, Tohid square, Tehran, Iran.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1419733171</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 6692 7171</telephone>
        <email>godarziz@tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences.</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion criteria: having children ageing 6 to 12 years old who are  studding in  Sobherouyesh school;  satisfaction;  biological relationship between the child and parent (Father or Mother). &#13;
&#13;
Exclusion criteria: the absence of parent for two sessions;  the occurrence of a critical event in the family.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>6 years</agemin>
      <agemax>12 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention 2: experimental (case) group.&#13;
&#13;
In the present study, the intervention of training parenting skills is based on a positive parenting program which is held in the form of four 3-hour workshops for one moths (one session per week consecutively) by the peers for the parents (fathers or mothers) in the experimental (case) group. The training course is held at Sobheroyesh school. The workshops are in the forms of giving speeches, question-answer practices, role-play using instructional movies. In order to motivate the parents for their constant attendance at the training sessions, a small present is intended and they will be served and welcomed. The parent-child relationship is re-assessed 1 day and 6 months once the intervention is accomplished and the results will be statistically analyzed.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention 1: peer group. &#13;
The initial assessment of parent-child relationship is performed using a parent-child questionnaire filled out by their children in order to select the peer group before assigning the parents to experimental and control groups. To this end, 5 parents who score higher than the rest of parents after the completion of questionnaire will be selected as the peer group with their consent reached. In order to empower the peers to be able to give interventions to other groups, they are trained parenting skills based on a positive parenting program in the form of four 3-hour workshops for one moths (one session per week consecutively) by the researcher; meanwhile, the peers practice the training course. Immediately after the end of the course, the capabilities of peers in training are verified by the corresponding psychologist in the present study and the results of parent-child relationship are re-assessed in a session in coordination with the peers. Afterwards, the peers train the experimental (case) group.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention 3: control group. &#13;
There will not be any intervention on the control group in the present study. The parent-child relationship is re-assessed 1 day and 6 months once the intervention is accomplished on the experimental group and the results will be statistically analyzed. Once the study is fulfilled, the intervention will be performed for the control group for its morale.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Parent-child relationship. Timepoint: before intervention, 1 day and 6 month after intervention. Method of measurement: fine &amp; morland's parent-child relationship survey.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Vice chancellor for research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2016-11-08</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences.</contact_name>
        <contact_address>School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, eastern Nosrat St, Tohid square, Tehran, Iran. Tehran  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
