<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT138802071852N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2009-08-11</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Digestive Disease Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluation of effectiveness of H.pylori eradication on regression of gastric precancerous lesions in the first degree relatives of patients with gastric cancer. A long term double blind randomized controlled clinical trial</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of effectiveness of H.pylori eradication on regression of gastric precancerous lesions in the first degree relatives of patients with gastric cancer. A long term double blind randomized controlled clinical trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2001-05-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>600</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/1431</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Other design features: Interruption of study was planned, when the aim (progression of atrophy or intestinal metaplasia under placebo and regression under eradication by 15%) was achieved at 2 years. No continuation of study will be performed up to 4 years.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Gastric precancerous lesions.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Omeprazole (2×20 mg, daily in 2 doses), Bismuth subcitrate (4×120 mg, daily in 2 doses), Furazolidone (4×100 mg, daily in 2 doses), Metronidazole (4×250 mg, daily in 2 doses). Intervention 2: Placebo tablets for colloidal Bismuth subcitrate, QID for 2 weeks, Placebo tablet for Furazolidone, QID 1 week, Placebo tablet for Metronidazole, QID for 2 weeks, Placebo caps for Omeprazole, BID for 2 weeks.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Prof. Sadegh Massarrat</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address></address>
        <city></city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8241 5104</telephone>
        <email>massarrat@ams.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Digestive Disease Research Center, TUMS</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Prof Sadegh Massarrat</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Digestive Disease Research Center, Shariati Hospital</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8241 5104</telephone>
        <email>massarrat@ams.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Digestive Disease Research Center, TUMS</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion criteria: First degree relatives of gastric cancer patients,  age between 40 and 65 years, presence of diffuse gastritis, positive urease test&#13;
Exclusion criteria: significant lesions in stomach (ulcer, diffuse gastric erosions or erosive duodenits, gastric neoplasia or severe dysplasia verified by histology), negative Helicobacter Pylori (Negative urease test and no H. Pylori in all specimens by histology)</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>40 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K31.9</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Disease of stomach and duodenum, unspecified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Omeprazole (2×20 mg, daily in 2 doses), Bismuth subcitrate (4×120 mg, daily in 2 doses), Furazolidone (4×100 mg, daily in 2 doses), Metronidazole (4×250 mg, daily in 2 doses).</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Placebo tablets for colloidal Bismuth subcitrate, QID for 2 weeks, Placebo tablet for Furazolidone, QID 1 week, Placebo tablet for Metronidazole, QID for 2 weeks, Placebo caps for Omeprazole, BID for 2 weeks</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Course of progression or regression of gastric atrophy and intestinal metaplasia under eradication or placebo treatment. Timepoint: Blood taking, 6 months and 2 and 4 years after first endoscopy and control endoscopy 2 and 4 years after start of trial. Method of measurement: Upper GI endoscopy and taking biopsies from different gastric areas 2 and 4 years after start of study and blood taking before first endoscopy, 6 months and 2 and 4 years after eradication or placebo treatment for determination of H.Pylori antibody and other biomarkers.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>H.pylori eradication and regression of precancerous lesions (atrophy and intestinal metaplasia) under treatment and progression of precancerous lesions in placebo group. Timepoint: 2 and 4 years. Method of measurement: Endoscopy and evaluation of histology according to Sidney classification after 2 and 4 years after begin of study.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Digestive Disease Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2000-02-20</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee: Digestive Disease Research Center</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Shariati Hospital Tehran  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
