<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT2015062113058N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2015-07-24</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Vice Chancellor for Research of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effects of ‍ Crocin on Diabetic Retinopathy and Cataract</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effects of ‍ Crocin on Diabetic Retinopathy and Cataract; A Double Blind Placebo Controlled Randomized Clinical Trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2015-07-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/13000</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Other design features: In this study of patients in the treatment groups and the placebo group are  randomly assigned . Doctors have no information of intervention .</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Diabetic Retinophaty.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Group 1:Included Patients With 5 mg per Day Of Crocin. Intervention 2: Intervention Group 2:  Patients With 15 mg per Day Of Crocin. Intervention 3: DiabeticPpatients With Placebo For 3 Months Treatments.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr.Seyed Ahmad Mohajeri</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Vakil Abad Blvd., Mashhad</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 51 3882 3255</telephone>
        <email>mohajeria@mums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Seyed Ahmad Mohajeri</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Vakil Abad Blvd., Mashhad</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9196773117</zip>
        <telephone>+98 51 3882 3255</telephone>
        <email>mohajeria@mums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>PhD in Pharmacology, Faculty Member of Pharmacodynamy and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy and Targete</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion criteria: Adult patients (18 ≤) with type 1 and 2 diabetes and CSME (clinically significant macular edema) according to ETDRS criteria (early treatment diabetic retinopathy study) in the studied eye, or patients who are diagnosed with cataract as well as central macular thickness in OCT above 296 microns, well controlled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c less than or equal to 8.5 over the last 3 months), and the ability to understand overview of the study, treatment and possible side effects.&#13;
For cataract patients:Patients who are scheduled to undergo cataract surgery in the next 3 months and are not in a state of emergency. Grading based on a 0 to 4, according to criteria:0 = lens normal, clear, 1 = lens shows a slight blur, 2 = lens represents darkness average, 3 = lens represents the darkness of and the details are, 4 = Lens indicator cataract is done&#13;
Exclusion criteria: &#13;
1.	Presence of other eye abnormalities (non-retina causes, etc.) that despite an improvement in macular edema, do not improve visual acuity.&#13;
2.	Other eye diseases (retinal vein occlusion, uveitis, retinal epithelial membrane) that can affect macular edema.&#13;
3.	Patients with anterior segment abnormalities of the eye (cornea, anterior chamber, iris, or lens)&#13;
4.	History of vitrectomy&#13;
5.	Subfoveal hard exudates deposition&#13;
6.	Existence treatment required PDR&#13;
7.	Intraocular surgery within the last 3 months&#13;
8.	Pregnancy &#13;
9.	Vitreous hemorrhage</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>75 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>*H36.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Diabetic Retinopathy</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Group 1:Included Patients With 5 mg per Day Of Crocin.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention Group 2:  Patients With 15 mg per Day Of Crocin.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>DiabeticPpatients With Placebo For 3 Months Treatments.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Central Macular Thickness. Timepoint: Before Intervention, and After Three Months. Method of measurement: Spectralis OCT Device.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Measure The Opacity Of The Lens. Timepoint: At The Time Of The Visit And Once After Of The End Of Treatment Period. Method of measurement: Microscopes Equipped With Digital Cameras And Upper Ring Light.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Side effects of crocin. Timepoint: Before intervention,and three months later. Method of measurement: Questionnaire for side effect of crocin.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Vice Chancellor for Research of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2014-12-10</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Mashhad University of Medical Science</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Deputy of Science and Technology, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, next to the Hoveizeh cinema, Daneshgah Avenue Mashhad  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
